Julius Nürnberger

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Julius Nürnberger (born May 30, 1883 in Nuremberg , † January 24, 1952 ) was a German lawyer and member of the Bavarian Senate .

Life

In 1902 Nürnberger graduated from the humanistic Melanchthon grammar school in Nuremberg with a high school diploma and studied law in Erlangen , Nancy , Munich and Berlin . In 1906 he passed the first state examination and in 1909 the second state examination. After he was admitted to the bar at the Nuremberg Regional Court in 1910 , he opened his own law firm. In 1915 he was admitted to the bar at the Nuremberg Higher Regional Court . In 1933 he was considered one of the most famous lawyers in Nuremberg.

From 1913 he was a board member of AOK Nuremberg, at times also chairman and deputy chairman. From 1915 to 1933 he was chairman of the regional association of Bavarian health insurance companies and from 1929 to 1933 member of the board of the main association of German health insurance companies.

Nürnberger was married to a German in what was then called a mixed marriage. Because of this marriage, he was excluded from the deportation of the Nuremberg Jews at the end of 1942. After he had been banned from continuing his legal profession and the office rooms had been vandalized during the Reichspogromnacht , he worked for the Israelite religious community , among other things as a driver of the hearse. In June 1943 he was appointed a “shop steward” by the Gestapo . He was able to survive until 1945 and was then re-admitted to the bar by the American occupation authorities.

In 1945 he was co-founder and chairman of the Israelite religious community in Nuremberg. Immediately after the end of the war he was able to re-establish it with Adolf Hamburger and Paul Baruch. Baruch and Hamburger were also able to survive in Nuremberg. These three men largely determined the life of the community for the next two decades.

From December 4, 1947 to December 31, 1951, he was a member of the Bavarian Senate as a representative of the charity group .

In the funeral speech it was said about Nürnberger:

“With him, an excellent, conscientious lawyer, a kind, humble person who always balances opposites, a characterful, upright personality has passed away. The advocacy of Nuremberg and the entire higher regional court district suffered a heavy loss in his demise and mourns one of their best in him. His more than 40 years of professional work for the benefit of his clients, his willingness to help everyone and his exemplary professional approach will remain unforgettable. "

Fonts

  • If the right of avoidance competes due to illegal determination by threat according to Section 123 of the German Civil Code (BGB) with the claim for compensation from tortious acts according to Section 823 I BGB (unlawful violation of freedom)? - Erlangen, Diss., 1922.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Michael Brenner: A new beginning with a question mark: The reconstruction of the Jewish communities in Franconia . In: Michael Brenner, Daniela F. Eisenstein (ed.): The Jews in Franconia . Oldenbourg Verlag, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-486-70100-5 , p. 269.
  2. ↑ a b Beate Meyer: Spaces of Action for Regional Jewish Representatives (1941–1945) - The Reich Association of Jews in Germany and the Deportations . In: Birthe Kundrus / Beate Meyer (ed.): The deportation of Jews from Germany: Plans-Practice-Reactions 1938–1945 . 2nd Edition. Wallsteinverlag, Göttingen 2004, ISBN 3-89244-792-6 , p. 78.
  3. ^ A b c Reinhard Weber: The fate of the Jewish lawyers in Bavaria after 1933 . Oldenbourg Verlag, Munich 2006, ISBN 978-3-486-58060-0 , p. 190.
  4. ^ History of the Israelite community in Nuremberg, on their homepage .
personal data
SURNAME Nürnberger, Julius
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German lawyer and Bavarian senator
DATE OF BIRTH May 30, 1883
PLACE OF BIRTH Nuremberg
DATE OF DEATH January 24, 1952
Place of death Nuremberg