Küblingen

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Pilgrimage Church of St. Mary

Küblingen is a historical place that has belonged to the city of Schöppenstedt , (district Wolfenbüttel) since 1929 . With the incorporation, Küblingen became part of the city of Schöppenstedt as a district. Küblingen therefore has no legal position like Eitzum , Sambleben and Schliestedt , all of which were added to the city of Schöppenstedt in 1974 as districts. In Küblingen is the Marienkirche , first mentioned in 1328 , which was a pilgrimage church during the Middle Ages .

history

Küblingen was first mentioned in 966 as "Cugelinge". In the imperial charter of Otto I. (now in the state archive of Saxony-Anhalt in Magdeburg ), the places on Heerstraße Werla -Magdeburg are listed. This means that Küblingen was a stopover on the important west-east route from Aachen to Magdeburg at the time of the Saxon emperors and even before that. The Königsstraße Werla - Schöningen - Magdeburg passed here. This Dietweg avoided the damp valleys and depressions and rarely touched localities. Since references to the Dietweg often appear on old land maps, it can be reconstructed from Werla to Seehausen. A “Dey-Weg” limits the Schliestedter Flur to the south, south of Berklingen . On the Theil-Weg and Am Thie, near Watzum, a corridor is called "Am Hohenwege".

Emperor Otto I often used the Werla – Magdeburg route. In Hildesheim and Haldensleben it is still called Hellweg . Between Werla, the old imperial palace and Magdeburg, the archbishopric and gateway to the east, there were the major intermediate stations Schöningen and Seehausen, each a day's journey of 25 to 30 kilometers apart. In between were the royal courts of Biewende, Denkte , Semmenstedt , Uehrde , Küblingen, Barnstorf, Dreileben, Rodensleben, Dodeleben, Ottersleben and Diesdorf. The imperial charter of 966 is written in Latin and written by Otto I. signed. Otto stayed before his third Italian campaign, to which the Pope John XIII, deposed by the Romans in a revolt . called, in Quedlinburg. His policy, which was successfully directed south, is judged differently today.

In the document from the year 966, Emperor Otto I attests to having awarded the following places to Count Mamaco: Cugelinge, Veltheim, Hessenheim. 1260 sell Balduin v. Dalen Sen. and Jun. The monastery Marienberg near Helmstedt the Vogtei in Küblingen for 320 marks of fine silver. The chapel and the church in Küblingen were added to the monastery property in 1330. The monastery spent this land on hereditary interest. Philipps, bailiff of the St. Blasii monastery, took over the court in 1614 with the disapproval of Duke Friedrich Ulrich - an action that was reversed. In 1630 the convent of the monastery approved the transfer to the captain-lieutenant Christoph v. d. Controversy in hereditary interest, together with a "wood pluck, called Lah". The property was included in the knight's matriculation. On May 10, 1684, the monastery granted the “Hereditary Lord of Küblingen, Franz Christoph Ernst v. Streithorst, permission to lay an earth burial under the tower of the church for himself and his descendants in a descending line ”(26 coffins have been collected there since then).

Attractions

Pilgrimage Church of St. Mary

The pilgrimage church of St. Marien in Küblingen, first mentioned in 1328, was a medieval pilgrimage site with an image of Mary .

fountain

“Now she has been honored again, the old Küblinger water dispenser who brought soft water to light. Many residents drank the healthy water of the former 'Spring' from her. "

Spring was leased from the then independent municipality of Küblingen until 1854. From the New Year of 1855 it was given free of charge to a blind person named Isensee as a branch of business. On March 3, 1894, the worker Christian Schäfer II received the spring on the condition that he paid Mr. Isensee 6.50 marks per week. On March 20, 1894, Schäfer refused, in return the worker August Winter took over the spring for three years at an annual rate of 360 marks. On June 27, 1894, Winter was waived annual rent of 60 marks and in 1896 allowed to set up a pump. On July 12, 1901, an iron pump was retrofitted by the community. In the summer of 1904 and 1911 there was such a great drought that the Spring dried up. Old Schmedt, who lived in the poor house for a rent of five marks, couldn't read or write but was hardworking, had leased the well from the community at that time. He had bought a car and barrel, plus a small dog. Both braced themselves on the rope, pulled into the village, and sold the bucket for five pfennigs. The successor, roofer Herbst, took over the car and barrel, but he had two strong dogs that he harnessed and walked alongside with a large stick in hand. His business was not going so well that he turned back to roofing. Then came Otto Becker. He hitched a little horse to the wagon and sat himself on top of the barrel with a whip in hand. Things went briskly for him, until after Watzum he brought the women the water into the house. But even the last one who ran the business soon had to give up.

The hewn now at this point in stone saying that the administration of the city firmly put through a citizen survey has the Low German text "Düsse oils pump office op wieset since Wunnerquelle because tau since Lüe Law weiket allenich gaw Water." (This old pump office indicates to the miraculous spring, which gave soft water to the people alone). The linden tree planted at this point in front of the church in 1933 is the so-called Luther linden tree, today a natural monument.

Bach Altenau

The "Nette" ( Altenau ), which once saw such great days, about which there was so much controversy, has again become a small meadow brook; tiny sticklebacks, a number of crabs, trout and some abandoned carp eke out their existence there. The bed silted up and silted up, scree of the Elmes partly filled it and it became flatter and less watery and then served the Küblingern as a village street for centuries - the horse pond (confluence with Am Mühlenbach / Uferstraße ) and another ford in the extension of the Uferstraße still remind us today . Groaning and groaning, the wagons creaked along the bumpy river bed, and some villagers, growling and cursing, walked to their neighbors or the village inn, especially in the evening. This path was at times completely impassable and impassable, then the residents on the south side after Braunschweig-Schöninger-Heerstrasse and those on the north side had to use the route in front of the plantation; all farmsteads therefore had an exit to these streets. The current road to Groß Dahlum was only laid out in 1815; the route formerly led through Schliestedt. (Source unknown)

Personalities

literature

Web links

Wikisource: Kublingen in the Topographia Braunschweig Lüneburg (Matthäus Merian)  - sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Telephone inquiry to the city of Schöppenstedt, March 1, 2016.
  2. ↑ Home page about Küblingen

Coordinates: 52 ° 9 '  N , 10 ° 47'  E