Camera lens

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Camera lens
Camera lens, illustration 1880, (as heteromita lens)

Camera lens , illustration 1880, (as heteromita lens )

Systematics
Classification : Creature
Domain : Eukaryotes (Eucaryota)
incertae sedis
Genre : camera
Type : Camera lens
Scientific name of the  genus
camera
Patterson & Zölffel, 1991
Scientific name of the  species
Camera lens
( OV Müller ) Patterson & Zölffel , 1991

Camera lens is a flagellate species and the only member of the camera genus. Although the species has been known for several centuries, very little research has been carried out on it and its systematic position is also uncertain.

Features and way of life

The cell is small (6–7 × 2.5–3 micrometers in average specimens) and ovoid, the two long flagella are attached below the tip (subapical). A pocket or furrow is missing at this point. There is only one nucleus. Ultrastructural features are not known.

The camera lens is a freely swimming, heterotrophic unicellular organism . It lives as a saprobiont and can also be detected in hay infusions . Kent observed clusters of spores of the species there in 1880 (see picture).

Systematics and research history

The first description of the species as Monas lens comes from Otto Friedrich Müller in 1773. William Saville Kent placed it in the genus Heteromita in 1880 . Edwin Klebs placed it in the genus Bodo in 1892 , which HM Woodcock contradicted, separated the species from Kent's Heteromita in 1916 and placed it in its own genus as Heteromastix lens . David J. Patterson and Michael Zölffel updated his inadequate description in 1991, using the generic name camera, which is unusual in combination with the specific epithet . In the absence of ultrastructural or molecular biological data, the species cannot be systematically placed safely and is therefore usually placed incertae sedis with the eukaryotes .

proof

  1. a b c d H. M. Woodcock: Observations on Coprozoic Flagellates: Together with a Suggestion as to the Significance of the Kinetonucleus in the Binucleata , In: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Vol. 207, 1916, pp. 395-397
  2. a b c David J. Patterson, Naja Vors, Alastair GB Simpson, Charles O. Kelly: Residual Free-Living And Predatory Heterotrophic Flagellates In: John J. Lee, GF Leedale, P. Bradbury (Eds.): An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa . tape 2 . Allen, Lawrence 2000, ISBN 1-891276-23-9 , pp. 1302-1328 .
  3. ^ A b William Saville Kent: A manual of the infusoria, including a description of all known flagellate, ciliate, and tentaculiferous protozoa, British and foreign and an account of the organization and affinities of the sponges , Vol. 1, 1880, pp. 135-142
  4. Otto Friedrich Müller: Vermivm Terrestrium Et Fluviatilium, Seu Animalium Infusoriorum, Helminthicorum Et Testaceorum, Non Marinorum, Succincta Historia , Vol. 1, Ps. 1, Leipzig 1773, p. 26