Classification of economic sectors

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The Classification of Economic Activities (1961 to 2002 Classification of Economic Activities ) is in the German official statistics common classification of economic activities by the Federal Statistical Office .

history

The current version WZ 2008 is the revised version of WZ 2003, which in turn is based on WZ 93. WZ stands for branch of industry (s) , the figures for the year in which the Federal Statistical Office published these classifications. For some statistics, these previous versions were still in use for a long time.

WZ 2008

The WZ 2008 system has been in effect since January 1, 2008. Various official statistics were only gradually converted to the new system. B. the employment statistics from 2009, but the national accounts only in the context of the 2011 revision, which was published on September 1, 2011. In order for the employment statistics to show valid data earlier in accordance with the new system, cases that could not be converted accurately by machine were checked in 2008 by the company number service of the Federal Employment Agency .

According to Article 8 of Regulation (EC) No. 1893/2006 , the WZ 2008 is based on the Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community (NACE) Rev. 2, and differs considerably from its previous versions :

  • The structural level of the subsections from WZ 2003 (2 letters) has been completely discarded.
  • The number of departments, groups and classes has increased significantly.
  • The number of subclasses has been significantly reduced.
  • The meaning of the individual codes has been changed significantly at all hierarchical levels (e.g. section C in WZ 2003 means "Mining and quarrying", but in WZ 2008 it means " Manufacturing ").

The WZ 2008 comprises 21 economic sectors:

ISIN
book
letter /
Section
ISIN
numerous
area /
department
Economic section
A. 01 - 03. Agriculture, forestry, fishing
B. 05-09 Mining and quarrying of stones and earth
C. 10th - 33rd Manufacturing
D. 35. power supply
E. 36-39 Water supply; Sewage and waste disposal and pollution removal
F. 41-43 construction industry
G 45th - 47th Trade; Maintenance and repair of vehicles
H 49-53 Transportation and storage
I. 55th - 56th Hospitality
J 58-63 information and communication
K 64th - 66th Provision of financial and insurance services
L. 68. Real estate and housing
M. 69th - 75th Provision of professional, scientific and technical services
N 77th - 82nd Provision of other economic services
O 84. Public administration, defense; social insurance
P 85. Education and instruction
Q 86-88 Health and social services
R. 90th - 93rd Arts, entertainment and recreation
S. 94-96 Provision of other services
T 97-98 Private households with domestic staff; Production of goods and provision of services by private households for their own use without a pronounced focus
U 99 Extra-territorial organizations and bodies

WZ 2003

The WZ 2003 also builds as already the tool 93 on the statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE) Rev. 1.1 on, however, has an additional, more refined level of hierarchy (economic subclasses).

WZ 2003 and WZ 93 differ in many respects from the older WZ 79. This fact does not allow longer time comparisons with statistical data structured according to economic systems, or only to a very limited extent, but it does make international comparisons easier.

The classification is structured hierarchically:

Labelling Hierarchy levels
1 letter 17 economic sections
2 letters 31 subsections
2 digits 60 economic departments
3 digits 222 economic groups
4 digits 513 economic classes
5 digits 1041 economic subclasses

example

D. Manufacturing
DE Paper, publishing and printing industries
22nd Publishing, printing, reproduction of recorded sound, image and data carriers
221 Publishing
2211 Publishing of books
22112 Publishing address books

The 17 economic sectors (highest hierarchy level):

ISIN
book
letter
Economic section
A. Agriculture and Forestry
B. Fishing and fish farming
C. Mining and quarrying of stones and earth
D. Manufacturing
E. Energy-and water supply
F. construction industry
G trade
H Hospitality
I. Transport and communications
J Banking and insurance
K Real estate and housing, rental of movable property, provision of economic services, (others not named)
L. Public administration, defense; social insurance
M. Education and instruction
N Health, Veterinary and Social Services
O Provision of other public and personal services
P Private households with domestic staff
Q Extra-territorial organizations and bodies

For various statistics, economic sections are combined into economic sectors . A collective term for C, D, E and F is sometimes Manufacturing . The economic sectors from G indicate the service areas .

WZ 1993

WZ 1993 or WZ 93 was the classification of economic sectors that has been in effect since 1993. It had the following 17 sections at the top level:

ISIN
book
letter
Economic section
A. Agriculture and Forestry
B. Fishing and fish farming
C. Mining and quarrying of stones and earth
D. Manufacturing
E. Energy-and water supply
F. construction industry
G Trade; Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and household goods
H Hospitality
I. Transport and communications
J Banking and insurance
K Real estate and housing, rental of movable property, rendering of services mainly for companies
L. Public administration, defense; social insurance
M. Education and instruction
N Health, Veterinary and Social Services
O Provision of other public and personal services
P Private households
Q Extra-territorial organizations and bodies

WZ 1979

WZ 1979 or WZ 79 stands for a classification of economic sectors previously used in German official statistics, 1979 edition. This classification has been replaced by WZ 93.

WZ 79 is based on the following structure:

Labelling Hierarchy level number
1 digit Department 10
2 digits Subdivision 40
3 digits group 209
4 digits Subgroup 612
5 digits class 1064

The ten departments are:

Labelling designation
0 Agriculture, forestry, fishing
1 Energy and water supply, mining
2 Manufacturing
3 construction industry
4th trade
5 Transport and communications
6th Credit institutions and insurance companies
7th Services as long as provided by companies and the professions
8th Non-profit institutions serving households and households
9 Local authorities and social security

Departments 0–7 were assigned to the “Company” sector, departments 8 and 9 each represent the corresponding sector.

Departments 1–3 were grouped under the heading of the manufacturing industry . Then built the sypro (in the production sector) on.

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Classification of economic sectors, edition 2008 (WZ 2008). In: destatis.de. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on November 15, 2015 .
  2. Information offered by the Federal Statistical Office on the revision of the national accounts (VGR) 2011. In: destatis.de. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on November 15, 2015 .
  3. Classification of economic sectors, edition 2003 (WZ 2003). In: destatis.de. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on November 15, 2015 .
  4. Classification of Economic Branches , 1993 edition (WZ 93). In: destatis.de. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on November 30, 2015 .
  5. Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Systematics of economic sectors with explanations. Edition 1979 . 5th edition. Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1992, ISBN 3-8246-0038-2 , Chapter 3, p. 10 ( PDF [accessed April 17, 2019]).
  6. a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Systematics of economic sectors with explanations. Edition 1979 . 5th edition. Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1992, ISBN 3-8246-0038-2 , chapter 3.1, p. 10 ( PDF [accessed April 17, 2019]).