POW camp from

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POW camp from
National monument in Namibia Flag of Namibia.svg
From prisoner of war camp 1915-1919.jpg
Monument type places
location 5 km east of Aus
Geographic coordinates : 26 ° 41 '3 "  S , 16 ° 17' 1.4"  O Coordinates: 26 ° 41 '3 "  S , 16 ° 17' 1.4"  O
POW camp Aus (Namibia)
Red pog.svg
Emergence 1915
Recognized
by the National Heritage Council
June 15, 1985
Deprivation
Sponsorship
Website NHC Namibia

The POW camp from ( English Prisoner-of-War Camp Site ) was a 1915 refurbished and closed on May 13, 1919 detention of the South African Army in from in today's Namibia . After the surrender of the German protection force in German South West Africa, the "active German NCOs and crews with three officers", a total of up to 1,552 people, were housed here.

The former storage area has been a Namibian national monument since 1985 .

Plaque on the memorial stone of the prisoner of war camp

description

The camp consisted of numerous buildings made of stone, clay and corrugated iron. The prisoners were also housed in tents. Today only ruins can be seen. 69 Germans and 60 members of the supervisory staff are buried in the local cemetery, 4700 meters north of the camp. Most died of the flu in 1918 . The prisoner of war camp is considered to be the latest remnant of the German colonial era in Namibia.

The memorial stone was erected in 1935 from natural stone with a height of 2.8 meters and carried a bronze plaque. The monument was redesigned in 2010.

See also

Web links

literature

  • Johann Bruwer: POW camp from 1915-1919. Establishment, existence and closure of the prisoner of war camp at Aus. Namibia Scientific Society, Windhoek 2003, ISBN 3-936858-40-3 .
  • Andreas Vogt : National Monuments in Namibia. An inventory of proclaimed national monuments in the Republic of Namibia. Gamsberg Macmillan, Windhoek 2004, ISBN 978-99916-0-593-7 .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d NHC : Prisoner-of-War Camp Site. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  2. Inscription on the plaque.