Lamprechtsmühle (Dettelbach)

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Lamprechtsmühle

Location and history
Lamprechtsmühle (Bavaria)
Lamprechtsmühle
Coordinates 49 ° 48 '45 "  N , 10 ° 9' 26"  E Coordinates: 49 ° 48 '45 "  N , 10 ° 9' 26"  E
Location GermanyGermany Germany
Waters Dettelbach
technology
use Flour mill
drive Watermill

The Lamprechtsmühle (also Hederleinsmühle , Mittelmühle , Schederleinsmühle ) is a former grain mill in Dettelbach, Lower Franconia . It is located on the Dettel in the north of the old town of Dettelbach at Schweinfurter Straße 34. The mill is one of the so-called twelve mills around the city.

history

The Lamprechtsmühle was first mentioned in 1465. It and the Doktorsmühle are the oldest Dettelbacher mills. Initially, the facility was called “Mittelmühle am Schederleinsbrunnen” because it is located between Küffleinsmühle (further north) and Kieselsmühle (south). The Lamprechtsmühle was a fiefdom of the Würzburg bishopric and for a long time the most economically powerful and largest facility of its kind around Dettelbach.

In the 16th century, the mill was mentioned twice, in 1567 and 1591, but no name ever appeared. In 1591 a total of three mills "against Brück " were mentioned, including the later Lamprecht mill . In 1638 the miller Stefan (or Stephan) Lamprecht was in the mill, he had inherited the business from his father Hieronymus Lamprecht. The name Lamprechtsmühle, after the miller's family who ran the business for decades, first appeared in 1643.

In 1777, prized you the Dettelbacher mills. By far the most valuable facility in this list was the Lamprechtsmühle, to which 17.4 hectares of agricultural area belonged. In 1840 the miller Christoph owned the Lamprechtsmühle. He operated two grinding courses on the Dettelbach. In 1855 the politician Georg von Breunig was born in the mill . As successors to the miller Breunig, Fischer and Dorsch owned the mill. The Lamprechtsmühle was given up in 1932 and the facility was sold in 1953.

description

Most of the buildings of the old Lamprechtsmühle have been preserved. They are classified as architectural monuments by the Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments . The former mill building, a two-storey solid building, can be dated to 1607 by an inscription. The main building ends with a gable roof . There is also a broken stone threshing floor and a barn . Both can be dated to the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. The barn had an older predecessor.

literature

  • Hans Bauer: Dettelbach. History of a romantic city on the Main and its districts . Dettelbach 1983.
  • Anton Eberle: The twelve mills in Dettelbach . In: In the Bannkreis des Schwanbergs 1966. Heimat-Jahrbuch from the Kitzingen district . Kitzingen 1966. pp. 118-128.
  • Fritz Mägerlein: The mills in Kitzinger Land in 1840 . In: In the Bannkreis des Schwanbergs 1966. Heimat-Jahrbuch from the Kitzingen district . Kitzingen 1966. pp. 116-118.

Individual evidence

  1. Eberle, Anton: The twelve mills in Dettelbach . P. 120.
  2. ^ Bauer, Hans: Dettelbach . P. 149.
  3. ^ Bauer, Hans: Dettelbach . P. 156.
  4. Mägerlein, Fritz: The mills in Kitzinger country in 1840 . P. 116.