List of cultural monuments in Skassa (Großenhain)

The list of cultural monuments in Skassa (Großenhain) contains the cultural monuments in the Großenhain district of Skassa .

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

• Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
• Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
• Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
  

Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.

• Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
• Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
• ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column ; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Skassa

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Residential building	On the small slope 4 (map)	around 1910	Testimony to construction in the local style, plastered building from the Wilhelminian style with ornamental framework, of architectural significance. Polygon base, single-storey plastered building with loft extension, profiled walls, ornamental framework (with St. Andrew's cross) on the gables, consoles as decorative elements on the facade, original windows, gable roof, plain tile covering.	08958151
More pictures	Church (with furnishings), cemetery with enclosure, memorial for those who fell in World War I and II, six tombs and tombs of those of Milkau (with four tombs)	Friedrich-Zürner-Strasse (map)	1757-1758	Church a simple baroque plastered building with a west tower, of architectural and local importance. Church: The building on a street offers the image of a typical patronage church. Erected 1756–58. The exterior is very simple. Straight east end with hipped gable roof, west tower only completed in 1856. On the north side extension with family crypt. The interior shows a harmonious picture together with the original equipment. The flat ceiling of the gallery hall is structured by delicate stucco profiles. The sacristy is separated on the east side by a wall on both sides of the altar. In the extension on the north side the stately prayer room and an anteroom. The prayer room is separated from the hall by a box prospect with four arched windows. Ornamental stucco crowning above: Large volutes on the sides that surround the network, above a vase. Beautiful portico pulpit altar by Christian Wilhelm Mieth from Großenhain, Cotta sandstone. The pulpit, which is supported by a protruding shell, is flanked by winding pillars. Above it pieces of entablature, volutes that spring up and a putto each. Under the pulpit basket predella with a relief representation of the Last Supper in a detailed architecture, gilded. Attractive organ by Johann Christian Pfennig from Cröbeln, 1728, extended in 1818. Curved prospectus, sides finished with volutes. (Dehio Sachsen I, p. 803). In the churchyard there are five sandstone tombs, a neo-Gothic tomb and four tombs of those of Milkau . Five sandstone tombs: two of them overgrown with ivy, a sandstone cross in the form of two tree trunks, a sandstone slab with weathered inscription, a 1.50 m high urn made of sandstone with a fluted shaft and diamond decoration, heavily weathered, Neo-Gothic tomb: tabernacle-like tombstone with tracery and pinnacles, keel arch with crabs, inscription partly heavily weathered (Heinrich ... Lehmann, born 1917 ...), four tombs of those of Milkau: two simple shell-lime sarcophagi, one of which is the name of Hans Dedo Freiherr von Milkau, b. February 12, 1858, d. December 24, 1913, the other is Sophie Marie Freifrau von Milkau, b. October 22nd, 1869, d. ... 3.1954, two tombs with enclosures (cast iron gates, connected with chains): 1. Emma Louise v. Milkau, b. May 25, 1826, d. January 30, 1898, 2nd Robert Dedo Baron v. Milkau, b. October 7, 1819, d. November 14, 1892, War memorial: gray granite pedestal, on it a granite base with an obelisk-like structure, inscription: "To commemorate / 1914–1918 / 1939–1945"	08958147
More pictures	Post mileage	Friedrich-Zürner-Strasse (map)	1722, copy	Copy of a quarter milestone, of importance in terms of traffic history. Copy of the quarter milestone with the row number 47, marked 1722, from the postal route Leipzig - Breslau in the course of the Via Regia . The builder is not known. In 1722, the Electorate of Saxony began to erect the Saxon post-mile pillars. Elector Friedrich August I wanted to build a modern traffic and transport control system in the electorate in order to promote trade and economy. He entrusted Magister Adam Friedrich Zürner (1679 - 1742) with the implementation. The system of post mile pillars comprised distance pillars, quarter milestones, half pillars and full pillars. The distance columns should be set up in the cities in front of the city gates, later only on the marketplaces. Quarter milestones, half and full mile pillars were set up along the Poststrasse. They received a consecutive numbering (row number), starting from the beginning of the measurement. The all-mile columns were set up outside the cities on the post roads at a distance of 1 mile (= 9.062 km). The distance pillars were marked with the monogram "AR" for "Augustus Rex", the Electoral Saxon and Polish-Lithuanian double coat of arms and the Polish royal crown. The full mile, half mile columns and quarter milestones were all similarly labeled, none of them had a coat of arms, but the monogram "AR". The distances were given in hours (1 hour = ½ post mile = 4.531 km). This mile system was the first European traffic management system. The pillar considered here is of great importance in the history of traffic as part of the nationally significant postal system. LfD / 2013.	09304918
More pictures	Zürner monument	Friedrich-Zürner-Strasse 1 (next to) (map)	before 1945	Memorial stone for pastor Adam Friedrich Zürner (1679–1742), lived 1705–1722 in Skassa, later cartographer and surveyor, laid the foundation for the Saxon post mile pillars, significance for local history, gray polished granite stone, inscription: “Adam Friedrich Zürner, pastor in Skassa, Royal Saxon. Court geographer, b. 1679, d. 1742 "	08958148
	Fountain	Friedrich-Zürner-Strasse 1 (next to) (map)	since 1190	Evidence for the existence of a source of drinking water in Skassa, of local history. Source shaft (well room) under the main street, inscription at the entrance: "Skassa am Wasser / 1190–1990"	08958153
	Enclosure wall along the cobblestone street	Cobblestone street (map)	18th century	Quarry stone wall that characterizes the town and the street scene, of architectural significance, partly plastered.	08958149
	Road paving	Cobblestone street (map)	19th century	traffic-historical importance. old pavement, gray and reddish granite stones, on the side a slight depression (drainage channel)	08958145
	Parsonage with parsonage and attached side building as well as courtyard tree	Pflasterstrasse 1 (map)	1st half of the 18th century	Rectory, two-storey plastered building with a crooked hip roof, of local historical importance. Rectory: two-story plastered building with profiled stone walls, segmented arched door frame, crooked hip roof, Side building: two-storey plastered building, stone walls, gable roof, Hofbaum: plane tree.	08958144
	Residential building (Wasserturmstrasse 16) with two adjoining residential building wings (Wasserturmstrasse 14 and Pflasterstrasse 2) and farm buildings on Pflasterstrasse	Pflasterstraße 2 (map)	around 1900	Testimony to the urban-looking architecture in the country, from the Gründerzeit plastered buildings with richly designed half-timbered elements, of architectural significance. Residential house with side buildings on a U-shaped floor plan Residential house: high polygonal base, above it a two-storey solid construction, arched window, solid gable with ornamental framework (St. Andrew's cross), at the rear also ornamental framework, crooked hip roof Two side buildings (right and left adjoining the residential building): high polygonal base, above it a single-storey plastered building with arched windows, solid gable with ornamental framework (St. One roof house each with decorative framework, on the narrow sides supporting pillars, gable roof Barn: one-storey plastered building with supporting pillars, blind arcades and pillars on the gable side, formerly used as a social building.	08958164
More pictures	Residential building (Wasserturmstrasse 16) with two adjoining residential building wings (Wasserturmstrasse 14 and Pflasterstrasse 2) and farm buildings on Pflasterstrasse	Wasserturmstrasse 14; 16 (card)	around 1900	Testimony to the urban-looking architecture in the country, from the Gründerzeit plastered buildings with richly designed half-timbered elements, of architectural significance. Residential house with side buildings on a U-shaped floor plan Residential house: high polygonal base, above it a two-storey solid construction, arched window, solid gable with ornamental framework (St. Andrew's cross), at the rear also ornamental framework, crooked hip roof Two side buildings (right and left adjoining the residential building): high polygonal base, above it a single-storey plastered building with arched windows, solid gable with ornamental framework (St. One roof house each with decorative framework, on the narrow sides supporting pillars, gable roof Barn: one-storey plastered building with supporting pillars, blind arcades and pillars on the gable side, formerly used as a social building.	08958164
	Mill property with mill building, residential mill house (No. 2), stable house, barn, younger residential building (No. 1, former moving house), weir and parts of the technical equipment (including Siemens-Schuckert engine)	To Neumühle 1; 2 (card)	re. 1847 (mill house)	completely preserved mill ensemble of relevance to the local history and the history of technology. (Number 2 =) Residential mill house: two-story plastered building, door frame with inscription: "God bless my house, FL 1847" Mill building: four-storey plastered building, door on the ground floor, saddle roof, extension of the same height with central pilaster structure, very flat saddle roof Barn: massive plastered building, two large gate passages, mansard gable roof Residential stable house: two-storey quarry stone building with a wide spread, servants' apartments on the upper floor, sandstone window frames on both floors, partly profiled cornice, 4:11 axes, original windows, original door with profiled sandstone walls, two arched windows in the gable with straight profiled roofing, saddle roof (Number 1 =) former pull-out house (today residential building): two-story plastered building, with triangular bulge on the ground floor, hipped roof with pike (no monuments =) bakery with wagon shed: quarry stone construction, plastered, gable roof (only scientific documentation). Mill building common division of a grain or grinding mill with several floors: ground floor, grinding floor or roller mill floor, tube floor and plansifter floor. Conservation-relevant technology: double roller mills from MIAG (Mühlenbau und Industrie AG Braunschweig and Dresden), almond brush machine, triteur (selection machine), Siemens-Schuckert motor with oil starter, low-speed motor (around 1940), geared turbine (abrasion, gear and turbine, company JM Voith , 1937) and weir as a wooden structure. Not relevant Main transmission on the ground floor, Nagema roller mills on the grinding floor, modern plansifters on the plansifter floor and various newer transport devices.	08958152

Remarks

1. ↑ The list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. This can be viewed by the responsible authorities. Therefore, the presence or absence of a structure or ensemble on this list does not guarantee that it is or is not a registered monument at the present time. The State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony provides binding information .

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Commons : Kulturdenkmale in Großenhain  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• List of monuments of the state of Saxony

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