List of city physics in Wroclaw

This list should include all people who were active as city ​​physicians in Wroclaw . The office was usually held by two people next to each other at the same time, who in principle were employed for life.

In addition to the actual city physics, "city doctors" were employed in Wroclaw, usually for a limited period, and special "plague doctors" were also employed in times of need.

City physics

First row

• Mathias Auctus , hired on September 24, 1533 as the first city physician, † on May 16, 1543.
• Dominicus Weiss , posted on July 8, 1543, his date of death is unknown.
• Johannes Spremberger , hired on June 24, 1545, † on February 22, 1577.
• Sigismund Woyssel , hired on March 29, 1581, † on March 16, 1607.
• Georg Rhumbaum , born August 13, 1567, hired on March 29, 1607, † October 4, 1615.
• Sigismund Woysel , born April 29, 1579, hired on October 21, 1615, † 1622.
• Gregorius Franck , hired on January 23, 1629, † on September 29, 1631.
• Johannes Creutzmann , * December 24, 1582, employed on December 10, 1629, † on September 20, 1633.
• Caspar Cunradi , hired on October 12, 1633, † on November 15, 1633 (also plague doctor).
• Johannes Pilgram , * 1580 in Strehlen , employed on March 28, 1634; † February 16, 1636.
• Johannes Dobricius , born February 25, 1576 in Zittau , employed on May 14, 1636; † September 3, 1653.
• Joachim Elsner , hired on September 12, 1653; † May 9, 1671.
• Philipp Jakob Sachs von Löwenheim , hired on May 11, 1671; † January 7, 1672.
• Friedrich Ortlob , hired on January 9, 1672; † May 5, 1685.
• Johannes Jänisch , employed on July 14, 1685; † December 7, 1707.
• Samuel Grass , hired on December 20, 1707, † June 29, 1730.
• Gottfried Milde , employed 1730, † December 7, 1746.
• Johann Ernst Riemer , hiring on February 11, 1747 confirmed, his date of death is unknown.
• Karl Gottlieb Pauli , hired on September 7, 1758, † April 9, 1795.
• Johann Friedrich Michael Kruttge , hired on July 21, 1795, † January 12, 1843.

Second row

• Johannes Crato , first hired on November 10, 1550, † October 19, 1585.
• Caspar Packisch , hired on July 8, 1585, † September 18, 1603.
• Daniel Rindfleisch , born September 17, 1562 in Breslau, hired on November 17, 1603, † November 26, 1621.
• Michael Döring , born September 29, 1582 in Breslau, employed on December 15, 1622, † on March 22, 1644.
• Johann Agricola , hired on September 30, 1643, † April 1, 1668.
• Gottfried Thielisch , hired on April 23, 1668, † June 19, 1695.
• Johann Christian Tralles , hired on September 30, 1695, resigned 1797, † April 2, 1698.
• Carl Oehmb , hired on September 7, 1697, † April 9, 1709.
• Maximilian Preuss , hired on May 3, 1706, † September 6, 1721.
• Michael Pauli , hired on September 22, 1721, † on April 28, 1729.
• Andreas Koelich , hired on November 25, 1726 (initially as the third Physicus), † on July 17, 1736.
• David Wilhelm Pauli , * July 12 or 18, 1682, discontinued August 3, 1736, † March 9, 1738.
• Samuel Grass , hired on March 18, 1738, † November 27, 1745.
• Michael Morgenbesser , hired on February 2, 1746, † July 4, 1782.
• Johann Gottfried Morgenbesser , hired on October 22, 1782, † on February 8, 1804.
• Johann Samuel Luther , traceable since 1812, † on May 23, 1829.

From the beginning of the 19th century, the Stadtphysici were no longer city officials, but royal officials. The following can be proven:

• Carl Leopold Nagel (1798–1868) from 1822 city doctor in Breslau.
• Robert Koch (1843–1910) was in office from August to October 1879.
• Isak Schlockow (1837–1890) was a German forensic doctor, in office since 1880.
• Adolf Lesser (1851-1926) was a German forensic doctor and had been in office since 1886.
• August Oebbecke retired in 1925 without the position being filled again.

Individual evidence

1. ^ Jonas Graetzer : Daniel Gohl and Christian Kundmann. On the history of medicinal statistics , Breslau 1884, pp. 110–113. ( online ).
2. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g} Johann David Köhler , Schlesische Kern-Chronicke, Part 2, Frankfurt and Leipzig 1711, Chapter 10: From distinguished, famous and learned people in Silesia, when and where they were born, lived and died, according to the alphabet, pp. 523-708 ( digitized version ).
3. ^ David Wilhelm Pauli: De febribus secundariis, diss. Hall 1707, printed 1722, sub fine ( digitized ); for further vita see learned news Schlesiens , Schweidnitz o. J., pp. 152-154 ( digitized ).
4. ↑ Nagel, Carl Leopold . In: Ostdeutsche Biographie (Kulturportal West-Ost).
5. ↑ LESSER, ADOLF - JewishEncyclopedia.com. In: jewishencyclopedia.com. Retrieved December 30, 2014 . 
6. ↑ Klinische Wochenschrift 4th volume. No. 51, December 17, 1925.