The list of terrorist attacks in Ethiopia contains an overview of the terrorist attacks that have occurred in Ethiopia .
For a large overview, see the list of terrorist attacks .
Explanation
The political or ideological classification of the perpetrators is given in the Political Orientation column : Fascist , racist , nationalist , National Socialist , socialist , communist , anti-imperialist , Islamist ( Shiite , Sunni , Deobandic , Salafist , Wahhabi ), Hindu . If the focus is primarily on state independence or autonomy , the prefix is autonomous , followed by the region or ethnic group and, if applicable, further characteristics of the perpetrators: Armenian , Irish ( Catholic ), Kurdish , Tyrolean , Chechen , Dagestan , Punjab ( Sikhist ), Palestinian .
The number of victims of the attacks are shown in color:
-
unknown number of dead or injured
-
0 dead or injured
-
1–19 dead or injured
-
20–49 dead or injured
-
50–99 dead or injured
-
100 and more dead or injured
The number of perpetrators killed / injured in the attacks is shown in brackets () .
1978
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
October 26, 1978
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Asmara
|
ELEVEN
|
autonomist, Eritrean nationalist, Marxist-Leninist, socially conservative
|
Automatic firearm (s)
|
Military base
|
25th
|
|
Ethiopian Civil War
|
1979
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
0May 2nd 1979
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Amhara
|
TPLF
|
Marxist-Leninist
|
|
Village
|
100
|
|
Ethiopian Civil War
|
1984
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
October 19, 1984
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Lalibela
|
TPLF
|
Marxist-Leninist
|
|
city
|
200
|
200
|
Ethiopian Civil War
|
1986
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
December 27, 1986
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Amhara
|
IHAPA
|
federalist
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
1991
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
October 10, 1991
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Somali
|
Issa and Gurgura Liberation Front
|
|
Automatic firearm (s)
|
EPRDF unit
|
100
|
0
|
|
November 14, 1991
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Somali
|
Amhara - extremists
|
|
Pistol (s), knife
|
Tribal members of the Omoros
|
61
|
0
|
|
1992
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
0April 4, 1992
|
Ethiopia
|
Stop near Jijiga
|
IHAPA
|
Communist, Marxist-Leninist
|
Automatic firearm (s)
|
Peace march
|
200
|
300
|
Oromo conflict
|
1997
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
April 12, 1997
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Addis Ababa
|
|
|
Grenades
|
Restaurants
|
2
|
84
|
|
April 14, 1997
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Addis Ababa
|
|
|
grenade
|
Supermarket
|
0
|
33
|
|
2002
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
September 11, 2002
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Addis Ababa
|
|
|
explosive
|
hotel
|
1
|
37
|
|
2005
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
July 25, 2005
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Jijiga
|
|
|
3 grenades
|
hotel
|
5
|
31
|
|
2006
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
October 15, 2006
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Oromia
|
probably Islamists
|
Islamist
|
Stabbing weapons
|
Christian civilians
|
10
|
30th
|
|
2007
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
January 19, 2007
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Somali
|
probably ONLF
|
autonomist
|
Firearms
|
|
25th
|
0
|
Uprising in the Ogaden
|
April 24, 2007
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Somali
|
ONLF
|
autonomist
|
Firearms, grenades
|
Chinese oil exploration facility
|
74
|
0
|
Uprising in the Ogaden
|
May 28, 2007
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Jijiga
|
ONLF
|
autonomist
|
5 hand grenades
|
Stadium, rally, civilians
|
5
|
52
|
Uprising in the Ogaden
|
0November 2, 2007
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Somali
|
al-Shabaab
|
Wahhabi, Islamist
|
explosive
|
Hotel, soldiers
|
100+
|
|
Somali civil war
|
2008
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
September 28, 2008
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Addis Ababa
|
|
|
Explosive device
|
Sports bar, civilians
|
7th
|
24
|
|
2010
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
April 25, 2010
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Oromia
|
|
|
Explosive device
|
Coffee shop
|
5
|
20th
|
|
2015
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
October 28, 2015
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in the region of the southern nations, nationalities and peoples
|
Tepi Youth
|
|
Firearms
|
soldiers
|
20 (+2)
|
0
|
Uprising in Iraq (after US withdrawal)
|
December 15, 2015
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Amhara
|
Patriotic Ginbot 7 Movement for Unity and Democracy
|
|
|
Military base
|
19th
|
20th
|
|
2016
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
April 15, 2016
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Gambela
|
|
|
Firearms
|
Villages
|
208 (+60)
|
80
|
|
2018
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
June 23, 2018
|
Ethiopia
|
Attack in Addis Ababa
|
Oromo Liberation Front
|
autonomist
|
grenade
|
rally
|
2
|
156
|
Ethiopian protests in 2016
|
2019
Date / start
|
Affected country
|
attack
|
Perpetrator
|
Political orientation
|
medium
|
target
|
dead
|
Injured
|
background
|
June 24, 2019
|
Ethiopia
|
Attacks in Bahir Dar and Addis Ababa
|
probably Amharen militiamen
|
|
Firearms
|
|
50
|
23
|
Coup attempt in Ethiopia 2019
|
Individual evidence
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197810260003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on October 14, 2018 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197905020020 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on October 14, 2018 .
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↑ Entry with GTD ID 198410190003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on October 27, 2018 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 198612270010 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on December 18, 2018 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 199110100010 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on December 24, 2018 .
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↑ Entry with GTD ID 199111140004 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed December 24, 2018 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 199204040007 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on December 26, 2018 .
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^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved February 27, 2019.
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↑ Entry with GTD ID 199704140005 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
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↑ Entry with GTD ID 200209110002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
-
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved February 27, 2019.
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 200610150010 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 200701190004 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 200704240002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 200705280001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
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↑ Entry with GTD ID 200711020016 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 200809030023 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on September 22, 2018 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201004250003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 27, 2019 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201510280095 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on December 21, 2018 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201512150066 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on November 25, 2018 .
-
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
-
^ After the attack on a rally in Ethiopia: two dead, 156 injured. In: RT (TV station) . June 24, 2018, accessed March 24, 2019 .
-
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201806230001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on February 15, 2020 .
-
↑ More than 50 killed in attacks in western Ethiopia: regional official. In: Reuters . June 26, 2019, accessed June 27, 2019 .