Maybach (Friedrichsthal)
Maybach
City of Friedrichsthal
Coordinates: 49 ° 19 ′ 28 ″ N , 7 ° 4 ′ 5 ″ E
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Height : | 320-340 m above sea level NHN | |
Postal code : | 66299 | |
Area code : | 06897 | |
Location of Maybach in Saarland |
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Former coffee kitchen
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Maybach is a district of the city of Friedrichsthal in the Saarbrücken regional association .
geography
Maybach is on the eastern edge of Friedrichsthal in the direction of Quiigart on a hill.
history
In 1873 a new coal mine was set up in the western part of the municipality in the Trenkelbachtal, which from 1882 was run under the name of Maybach mine . It was named after the Prussian Minister for Public Works, Albert von Maybach (1822–1904). Initially, the miners were housed in dormitories by the pit or as boarders with local families. Around 1900, the Prussian mountain treasury then built the "Auf der Maybach" settlement. In addition to simple, uniform houses for the miners, larger semi-detached houses were also built for the officials. In 1903 the settlement got its own school. Between 1908 and 1912 four sleeping houses and a wash house were built.
In 1924/25 the French administration built a neo-Romanesque Catholic church below the town's school. Two villas in Stollenstrasse were intended for the mine directors. During this time the League of Nations -Mandats consisted Maybach also Domanialschule .
As early as 1897, a coffee kitchen with a convenience store was built near the factory gate , which was expanded in 1936. In 1964 the Maybach mine was abandoned as a production site and finally shut down in 1981. In the same year Maybach was placed under monument protection as a place of industrial culture in the Saarland. The former mine site became an industrial area.
traffic
Maybach is located directly on the A 8 and has its own motorway junction. The Quierschieder Straße (L 262), which connects the wayside shrine with Quiigart, runs through the village.
economy
After the end of mining, the former mine area became an industrial area. There erected Lidl and the pharmaceutical wholesaler NOWEDA logistics centers, as well as a company settled for materials handling on.
Attractions
- Monument ensemble of the former Maybach mine with the mine workers' settlement and the Catholic parish church of St. Ludwig
literature
- Stadtverband Saarbrücken (ed.): Company apartments of the Prussian Mining Treasury and the Mines Domaniales Françaises. A documentation of the company housing construction of the Prussian and French mine administration between 1815 and 1935 in the Saarbrücken city association . Saarbrücken, 1985, pp. 52-59
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c District Maybach , City Friedrichsthal
- ↑ a b Werner Klär: The Church of St. Ludwig in Maybach . In: Friedrichsthal - A journey through time . City of Friedrichsthal, 1999
- ↑ Arnold Ilgemann: "French schools". The French domain schools during the League of Nations , lecture manuscript from June 22, 1993
- ↑ List of the coal mining monuments in Saarland (PDF; 1.4 MB)