Meaux Abbey

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Meaux Cistercian Abbey
Place of the abbey
Place of the abbey
location United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom England East Riding of Yorkshire
EnglandEngland 
Coordinates: 53 ° 50 ′ 22 "  N , 0 ° 20 ′ 30"  W Coordinates: 53 ° 50 ′ 22 "  N , 0 ° 20 ′ 30"  W
Serial number
according to Janauschek
318
Patronage St. Mary
founding year 1151
Year of dissolution /
annulment
1539
Mother monastery Fountains Abbey
Primary Abbey Clairvaux Monastery

Daughter monasteries

no

Meaux Abbey (Melsa) is a former Cistercian abbey in Beverley in flat and damp terrain about twelve kilometers north of Kingston upon Hull in the East Riding of Yorkshire in England . The monastery was about 200 m west of the road from Wawne to Routh.

history

The monastery was in 1151 by le Gros William , Earl of Aumale, as a daughter house of Fountains Abbey donated, making it one of the filiation of Clairvaux on. The abbey owned the land of Wyke, which King Edward I bought for the construction of the city of Hull . The monastery, which had an eventful history, was dissolved in 1539 and left to Lancelot Alford. The site served as a quarry for the royal fortress of Hull as early as 1542. Today it is owned by the Chamberlain Trust. During the plague wave in the 14th century between 1338 and 1349 approx. 80% of the local monks were killed by the disease.

Buildings and plant

In addition to earth walls, all that has been preserved is a “cottage”, which may have been part of a mill. The ground plan became known through aerial photography.

literature

  • Anthony New: A guide to the Abbeys of England and Wales. Constable & Company, London 1985, ISBN 0-09-463520-X , pp. 257-258.

Web links

Commons : Meaux Abbey  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Plague victims discovered: The Abbey and the Black Death. Retrieved February 19, 2020 .