Maleš

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Maleš (German Mohlischen / Molischen , dialectal also "Ohleschn") is a desert on the military training area Hradiště in Okres Karlovy Vary .

geography

Maleš was located at 565 m nm on the upper reaches of the Malešský potok or Žebletínský potok on the southern slope of the Liesener Platte ( Rohozecká vrchovina ) in the Duppau Mountains . The Lesná ( Liesen , 812 m nm) rises to the northwest, the Kloboukový vrch ( Hutberg , 653 m nm) to the east and the Malešský kopec (589 m nm) to the southwest.

Neighboring towns were Ostré ( Westrum ) in the north, Jindřichov ( Heinersdorf ) in the northeast, Kojetín ( Kojetitz ) and Ratiboř ( Rodbern ) in the east, Růžová ( Rosengarten ) and Obrovice ( Wobern ) in the southeast, Žebletín ( Sebeltitz ) and Hluboká ( Tiefenbach ) in the South, Žďár ( Saar ) in the south-west, Nový Dvůr ( Neuhof ) and Třídomí ( three houses ) in the west and Litoltov ( Liesen ) in the north-west.

history

Mohlisch Castle stood on Hutberg northeast of the village and was probably on the trade route between Prague and Eger. The first time Mohlischen was known as "Bluwaschowe" was in 1196. Its membership in the Saar rulership has only been documented since the 16th century. In 1874, Sebeltitz, Tiefenbach and Mohlischen broke away from the Saar community founded in 1850 and founded their own community. Mohlischen remained with the parish and the Saar postal district.

Mohlischen had to fight hard with the effects of industrialization. Because of the poor soil, many residents migrated. Of 142 residents in 1847, 90 remained in 1930. All residents were expelled in 1945/46. In 1954, those who had moved in the meantime were also evacuated because the Hradiště military training area was established. The rest of the building stock was completely destroyed or removed.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from January 28, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kaaden-duppau.de
  2. ↑ a b Zdena Binterová: Disappeared places of the Duppau Mountains from A to Z. Kommotau 2010, p. 51.
  3. ↑ a b Archived copy ( memento of the original from January 12, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kaaden-duppau.de

Coordinates: 50 ° 18 '  N , 13 ° 11'  E