Monika Fioreschy

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Monika Fioreschy (born April 4, 1947 in Auer in South Tyrol) is an Austrian artist who developed a new technique based on classic weaving art , which she calls the transfusion image and the silicon icon .

life and work

Monika Fioreschy is the daughter of the South Tyrolean politician Robert von Fioreschy . After finishing school, Monika Fioreschy began to study painting and weaving technology in Vienna in the master class of Grete Rader-Soulek and with Emilio Vedova in Salzburg at the University of Applied Arts , then still a college . Even during her studies she created tapestries with abstract imagery, but she was not satisfied with sticking to traditional weaving art. After graduating in 1971, she experimented with unusual materials in order to find new ways of expressing the ancient weaving technique. As an observer during a heart operation, she finally came across the blood transfusion tubes made of silicone , which should have a lasting impact on her work.

Since 1993 she has been replacing woolen threads with silicone tubes, radically transforming conventional picture weaving. Building on this, she developed the new art form of the "transfusion image" by using a disposable syringe to initially fill the silicone tube fabric with blood, then later with chlorophyll (also a "vital sap") and color. Based on medical blood transfusions, she consciously takes up the images of the Christian sacrifice mythology, but the positive aspects of life support and life foundation are in the foreground. In doing so, she succeeded in finding her way out of traditional textile art and loading the resulting “web image” with additional content regardless of its formal language. The fabric no longer only has a passive, purely image-bearing function, but also dictates the shape and structure of the image and takes part in the creation of the image itself. With this new technique, the artist achieves spatial, structural and color effects.

Some authors, including Wieland Schmied , Friedhelm Mennekes, Bazon Brock, Otto Breicha , Hilmar Hoffmann , Dieter Ronte , Peter Weiermeier , Ludwig Tavernier , and others have already dealt with their work.

Fioreschy's works are represented in solo exhibitions and participations in the Guggenheim Museum in New York, the Lentos Art Museum Linz, the Museion Bozen, the Ludwig Museum Koblenz, the collection of the European Patent Office in Munich and the Austrian Embassy in Berlin.

Fioreschy is married to the heart surgeon Felix Unger and the mother of the architect Stephan Unger and the designer Matthäus Unger. She has lived and worked in Salzburg since 1985 and is a founding member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts . In 2011 she received the Golden Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria .

Work classification

  • Early painting
  • Tapestries
  • Color transfusion images
  • Blood transfusion pictures
  • Chlorophyll transfusion pictures
  • Sil icons
  • Strip-cut collage
  • Oil cuts

bibliography

  • 2017 Boesner Kunst Welten 4
  • 2016 Bazon Brock, editor, “Strip-Cut-Collage”, thought fields, Bazon Brock: “Color weather and psycho-climate. The picture as a bed in the garden of art ”. Pictures are accompanied by lyrisms by Bazon Brock. "Ora et Labora - Liberation from idolatry"
  • 2014 Friedhelm Mennekes, editor, "Interwoven Energy", Edition Jürgen B. Tesch, Hirmer Verlag ISBN 978-3-7774-2243-5
  • 2012 3rd MediationsBiennale NIEPOJMOWALNE / the unknown, International Art Biennale, Poznan, Poland
  • 2012 20 years Ludwig Museum Koblenz, Ludwig Museum Revue 1992/2012, article: Transformation Beate Reifenscheid, director, page 104
  • 2011 Ludwig Tavernier, Beate Reifenscheid (ed.): Werke / Works Transformation 1969-2011, exhibition catalog Ludwig Museum Koblenz, Weimar 2011
  • Gudrun Weinzierl: "Monika Fioreschy, from tapestry to silicone" in Parnassus: art and culture magazine, issue 4/2011
  • 2007 Wieland Schmied: Silicon and Cristal Tissue, exhibition catalog Cultural Palace Sharjah, UAE
  • 2005 Wieland Schmied: A Bundle of Energies-About the Work of Monika Fioreschy, Open Heart Silicon Tissue Exhibition Catalog Maribor and Ljubljana
  • 2003 Anne Marie Koppenwallner, Light Dynamics, Parnass: Art and Culture Magazine, Issue 3/2003, p. 168
  • 2002 Ludwig Tavernier (Ed.): Studies in european culture. Vera Hübl: Monika von Fioreschy, Bildwebereien, Weimar ISBN 3-89739-345-X
  • 2001 Peter Weiermair: Rehau-Art exhibition catalog, world fabric
  • 1999 Doris Esser: Salzburger Nachrichten, For the weekend: Living and being - farewell and departure, visual arts. February 6th
  • 1998 Eugen Biser: "Talking Pictures: About the Transfusion Pictures by Monika Fioreschy", in: Möde, Erwin (Hg): An-Think. Festgabe for Eugen Biser, Graz / Vienna / Cologne 1998, pp. 483–487
  • 1997 Wolfgang Becker: Ludwig Forum for International Art, Aachen, blood transfusion pictures
  • 1996 Bazon Brock: Hour of Art, "Ora et Labora" - "Liberation from idolatry", St. Bonifaz exhibition, Munich
  • 1996 Doris Esser, Salzburger Nachrichten, For the weekend, Leben Today: “Under the skin”. 8th June
  • 1996 Eugen Biser: “Talking Pictures”, in: Luxemburger Wort, die Warte, Perspectives, May 2, 46 annee nummero 15/1769
  • 1995 Fibertals, Vol. 22 No. 2 Publication.
  • 1995 Dieter Ronte, Transfusion Images, “Spontaneous and Reflected”, European Academy of Sciences and Arts
  • 1994 Otto Breicha: "Novel, yes, downright innovative": Parnass art and culture magazine, issue 2/94, p. 24
  • 1991 Wieland Schmied, Otto Breicha, Matthias Boeckl, Prestl Verlag, Munich, tapestries, exhibition catalog Stadtkino Salzburg

Solo exhibitions

  • 2020 Bremen, St. Stephani, "Cardinal Points" with Friedhelm Mennekes
  • 2017 Salzburg, Stadtgalerie Lehen, "Strip-Cut-Collage"
  • 2017 Salzburg, Galerie Ropac, book presentation: “Strip-Cut-Collage” with Bazon Brock
  • 2014 Salzburg, Galerie Ropac, book presentation: "Interwoven Energy" with Friedhelm Mennekes
  • 2011 Koblenz, Ludwig Museum
  • 2009 Munich, Heufelder Gallery
  • 2007 Sharjah, UAE, Cultural Palace Sharjah
  • 2006 Linz, Leonding Galerie Zauner
  • 2005 Ljubljana, Mestna Galerija. Maribor, Razstavni Salon Rotovi
  • 2003 Salzburg, City Gallery Miralbellgarten. Linz, Leonding, Zauner Gallery. Koblenz, KIK art in the clinic
  • 2002 Passau, Museum of Modern Art, Wörlen Foundation. Berlin, Art Forum of the Austrian Embassy. Salzburg, Deutsche Bank. Bonn, Remagen-Rolandseck, European Cultural Center
  • 2001 Rehau, Rehau-Art opening exhibition
  • 2000 Munich, Kunstbuncker Tumulka
  • 1999 Jerusalem, The Jerusalem Center for the Performing Arts, Sherover-Foyer Theater: Teddy Kollek opens Europa-Transfusion
  • 1997 Aachen, Ludwig Forum for International Art
  • 1996 Munich, St. Bonifaz, Hour of Art with Bazok Brock. Bolzano, Prisma Gallery. Innsbruck, Tyrolean art pavilion . Brussels, handover of the Europe transfusion to Jacques Santer
  • 1995 Salzburg, Kollegienkirche. Salzburg, ACP gallery
  • 1993 Washington, Austrian Embassy
  • 1992 Munich, Gasteig. Neu-Isenburg Hilmar Hoffmann Greeting Fioreschy tapestry
  • 1991 Salzburg, city cinema
  • 1989 Salzburg, Rupertinum
  • 1983 Innsbruck, art pavilion
  • 1981 Innsbruck, Anna Column Gallery.
  • Bolzano: House of Culture Walther von der Vogelweide
  • 1977 Vienna, Galerie Würthle

Participation in exhibitions

  • 2012 Poznań, Poland, International Mediations Biennale, curator Friedhelm Mennekes
  • 2012 Salzburg, City Gallery "The New Dimension Constructed"
  • 2004 Linz, Lentos, Paulas Home
  • 2001 Frankfurt / Main, mak.frankfurt, Schirn Kunsthalle: an exhibition in 4 chapters and 2 houses, blood: perspectives of art, power and politics, pathology
  • 1998 Hangzhou, China, participation in the 1st West Lake Art Fair

Web links and sources