Sodium tellurate
Crystal structure | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No drawing available | ||||||||||
General | ||||||||||
Surname | Sodium tellurate | |||||||||
other names |
|
|||||||||
Ratio formula | Na 2 TeO 4 | |||||||||
Brief description |
colorless solid |
|||||||||
External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||
|
||||||||||
properties | ||||||||||
Molar mass | 237.58 g mol −1 | |||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
|||||||||
density |
4.26 g cm −3 |
|||||||||
solubility |
soluble in water |
|||||||||
safety instructions | ||||||||||
|
||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Sodium tellurate is an inorganic chemical compound of sodium from the group of tellurates .
Extraction and presentation
Sodium tellurate can be obtained by dehydration of disodium tetrahydrogen orthotellurate Na 2 H 4 TeO 6 and subsequent reaction with sodium nitrate .
It is also possible to display it by heating sodium tellurite in air.
properties
Sodium tellurate is a colorless solid that is soluble in water. It has an orthorhombic crystal structure with the space group Pbcn (space group no. 60) , which changes to a monoclinic crystal structure at 420 ° C.
use
Sodium tellurate is used as an intermediate in the extraction of tellurium. Sodium tellurate solutions are used for black or blue-black coatings on iron, steel, aluminum and copper.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d B. Kratochvíl, L. Jenšovský: The crystal structure of sodium metatellurate. In: Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry. 33, 1977, p. 2596, doi : 10.1107 / S0567740877008978 .
- ↑ a b c d e f data sheet Sodium tellurate (VI) hydrate, Te 45% min from AlfaAesar, accessed on April 19, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Wolfgang A. Herrmann, Christian Erich Zybill: Synthetic Methods of Organometallic and Inorganic Chemistry, Volume 4, 1997 Volume 4: Sulfur, Selenium and Tellurium . Georg Thieme Verlag, 2014, ISBN 3-13-179191-8 , p. 201 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Cyrille Galven, Thierry Pagnier et al. a .: β-Na2TeO4: Phase Transition from an Orthorhombic to a Monoclinic Form. Reversible CO capture. In: Inorganic Chemistry. 57, 2018, p. 7334, doi : 10.1021 / acs.inorgchem.8b00993 .
- ↑ Guangcheng Xi, Yiya Peng et al. a .: Synthesis, Characterization, and Growth Mechanism of Tellurium Nanotubes. In: Crystal Growth & Design. 5, 2005, p. 325, doi : 10.1021 / cg049867p .