Naumburg Senior Citizens' Convention

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Bunds of the Naumburg Senior Citizens' Convention

The Naumburg Senior Citizens' Convention was an umbrella organization of student associations at agricultural colleges and universities with agricultural institutes.

history

From the beginning to the First World War

Since the 1850s and 1860s, the first "Academic Agricultural Associations" (ALV) came into being at the agricultural colleges and universities, which merged into individual, cross-local cartels . A cartel agreement had existed between the ALV in Halle and Leipzig since 1875, which the association in Jena later joined. In May 1881 the ALV Leipzig established a cartel relationship with Agronomia Königsberg, which in turn was already in a relationship with Agraria Berlin. In June 1881 Halle joined the cartel between Leipzig and Königsberg.

The initiative to merge to form a unified association came from Agraria Berlin, which invited to a representative convention for March 1882 . On March 5, 1882, the statutes were signed by Agraria Berlin, ALV Halle, Agronomia Göttingen, Agronomia Jena, Agronomia Leipzig, Agraria Bonn and Agronomia Königsberg and thus the "General Association of Academic-Agricultural Associations at German Universities" came into being. The later professor for agricultural sciences and director of the Agricultural Institute in Halle, Ferdinand Wohltmann , became the first chairman . The aims of the association were to foster science, represent the interests of the studying farmers and foster togetherness. From the beginning the association represented the principle of unconditional satisfaction .

In the following years it expanded to other universities: Agronomia Breslau was added in the winter semester, Agraria Munich in February 1892, Agraria Jena in June 1904, and Agronomia Hohenheim in June 1912 (which was already a member from 1883 to 1885). Agronomia Bonn was founded on January 1st, 1914 by the association.

Fühling's Landwirtschaftliche Zeitung ( Agricultural Newspaper ) initially acted as the association's body, but only appeared every six months. In 1919 the monthly ALV-Nachrichten was founded as a separate periodical.

From the NDC / NSC to the German peasantry

The Schönburg near Naumburg

With the inclusion of Agronomia Gießen and the establishment of Agraria at the Agricultural University of Weihenstephan as a subsidiary of Agraria Munich, expansion initially continued after the First World War. If the association was initially based on the "black principle" (ie, it was not colored), it took over full color in June 1923 and introduced the determination of the system as the association principle.

At the end of the 1920s there was a stagnation and suspension or relocation of several member alliances. With the founding of Gotia at the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences in Vienna-Mödling , however, the association succeeded in expanding to Austria in the winter semester of 1926/27.

The delegates' conventions initially took place on the occasion of the touring exhibition of the German Agricultural Society . In 1922 Naumburg was chosen as the permanent venue and in 1925, together with the city of Naumburg, Schönburg Castle, which was formerly owned by the Bishops of Naumburg, was acquired as property.

In 1922 the association changed its name to the Naumburg Deputy Convent . In 1925 he joined the Erlangen Association and Honorary Agreement . When the association's name was changed to the Naumburg Senior Citizens' Convention in 1928 after the corps declaration of most of the Bünder , the associations Agronomia Göttingen, Agronomia Leipzig and Agraria Jena, which retained the old designation Academic Agricultural Association, left the association and founded the Cartell Academic Agriculturalist Connections at German universities (CALV). The NSC consisted of twelve corps with 230 active, 900 inactive and 2185 old men . The CALV connections founded the German peasantry on November 7, 1933, together with three other corps that had since left the NSC , and on December 18, 1933 under the name of the German peasantry. Naumburg Association of Academic Country Associations at German Colleges and Universities merged with the rest of the NSC. The association's meeting place remained in Naumburg. The rights and obligations towards Schönburg and the NSC's fallen war memorial were passed on to the German peasantry. At the same time, the association made a commitment to "cultivating the rural idea in the sense of Darré 's principle of blood and soil". The previous leader of the (old) German peasantry, farmer Hermann-Heinrich Freudenberger (head of the press department of the Reichsnährstand ), was appointed leader of the unified association. The plow and sword was published as a new association magazine . At the beginning of 1934, the membership of the German peasantry comprised 901 active and inactive and 2174 old men in 15 peasant groups.

In January 1934, the association abandoned the designation of the German peasantry and was now called the Naumburg Association of academic rural associations at German colleges and universities . At Pentecost 1934 the name was again changed to Naumburger Thing . The member associations took on the designation rural comradeships . On October 19, 1935, the Naumburger Thing dissolved with nine comradeships.

Afterlife

After the Second World War, the association was not re-established. Of the former member corporations, the Corps Alemannia Kiel, the Corps Agronomia Hallensis zu Göttingen (both today in the Weinheim Senior Citizens' Convention ), and the Corps Donaria zu Weihenstephan (independent) are the only corps that have emerged from the NSC. The Agronomia Hohenheim and the Agraria München-Weihenstephan were re-established as non-impact academic connections after the Second World War . Agronomia Göttingen, which had refused to transform it into a corps, exists today under the name of the student union Agronomia Gottingensis as an association-free corporation. It has also adopted the traditions of Agronomia Jena, Agronomia Leipzig, Agronomia Gießen and Agraria Jena.

Member connections

Alemannia Kiel
  • Agraria Berlin
  • Cimbria Berlin
  • Agronomia Bonn
  • Agronomia Wroclaw
  • Agronomia pouring
  • Agronomia Göttingen
  • Agraria Göttingen
  • Agronomia hall
  • Thuringia Hall
  • Agronomia Hamburg
  • Agronomia Hohenheim
  • Agraria Jena
  • Agronomia Kiel
  • Agronomia Leipzig
  • Lower Saxony Leipzig
  • Agraria Munich
  • Agronomia Weihenstephan
  • Donaria Weihenstephan
  • Germania Weihenstephan

literature

  • Ernst Hans Eberhard : Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig 1924/25, p. 219.
  • Wilhelm Buschmann: Naumburger Senioren-Convent (NSC) , in: The Academic Germany. Volume II. The German Universities and their Academic Citizens, Berlin 1931, pp. 347–352.
  • Paulgerhard Gladen : History of the student corporation associations . Volume I. The striking associations . Würzburg 1981, pp. 223-227.
  • Heinrich Diedler: The Naumburger SC. History of a lost corps association . Once and Now, Yearbook of the Association for Corps Student History Research, Vol. 61 (2016), pp. 347–374.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Deutsche Corpszeitung 50, 1933/34, p. 238