OS T1-T4

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OS T1-T4
Car 1004 from the T1 series (1964–1965)
Car 1004 from the T1 series (1964–1965)
Numbering: 1001-1162
Number: 162
Manufacturer: Strømmens Værksted , AEG / EGA, NEBB , Høka
Year of construction (s): 1964–1966 (T1-2)
1964–1967 (T1-1, T2)
1969–1972 (T3)
1975–1976 (T4)
Axis formula : Bo'Bo '
Gauge : 1435 mm ( standard gauge )
Length over coupling: 17,500 mm
Length: 17,000 mm
Height: 3,650 mm
Width: 3,200 mm
Bogie axle base: 2,170 mm
Empty mass: 29.74 t
Top speed: 70 km / h
Continuous output : 533 hp / 392 kW
Wheel diameter: 820 mm
Motor type: 4 × NEBB GLM 0301S
Power system : 750 V =
Power transmission: Busbar
Number of traction motors: 4th
Brake: Block brakes,
T3, T4: disc brakes
Seats: 60/63
Standing room: 117

The series OS T1-T4 were underground - railcars , the first vehicles of AS Oslo Sporveier for the underground operation of the Oslo T-bane in the Norwegian capital Oslo in the series T1 to T4 procured were. They were also called Østvogner because they were used in the eastern network.

history

In 1959 two single car units with the designation T were built, which were designed as prototypes for the Oslo subway. After a one-year test, they were used in the regular service of Kolsåsbane , where they remained in regular service until 1983.

The also commonly used designation T1000 refers to the entire class with the 162 vehicles that are only equipped with a pantograph for conductor rails and could not be used on routes with overhead lines.

The vehicles have an electrical resistance brake, compressed air brake and a handbrake on each bogie. All vehicles of the series T1 to T8 can be coupled with the automatic coupling.

Series

T1, T2

The series T1-2 (with two driver's cabs) and T1-1 and T2 (with one driver's cab) were the first subway cars that were bought between 1964 and 1967 for the opening of the routes in the east of the city.

T3, T4

The T3 series was purchased between 1969 and 1972 and the T4 series between 1975 and 1977. The main difference to the series T1 and T2 is the equipment with disc brakes .

T5-T8

OS T5 – T8 denotes a series of 33 new builds (T5, T6) and 16 converted T4 trains (T7, T8), which were equipped with pantographs for overhead line operation and could be used in the western part of the network before it was converted to busbar operation .

commitment

All vehicles of the series T1 to T4 were located in the Ryen car workshop .

The vehicles not converted into series T7 and T8 received a new interior and a new paint job between 1995 and 1998.

After the delivery of the MX3000 series , the last car of the series was used in regular service on June 19, 2009. On August 25, 2009, the last wagon was sent to be scrapped.

Received vehicles

With the exception of eight historic cars, all units were scrapped. Six of them were preserved as operational railcars. Car 1089 is exhibited in the Sporveismuseet of the Lokaltrafikkhistorisk forening (LTF). The earlier car 1155 was converted to the T7 car 1335 and is still there.

Type overview

series number Construction year Manufacturer Seating and
standing room
Remarks Name in
Norwegian literature
until 1990
T1-2 1001-1030 1964-1965 Strømmens Værksted,
AEG / EGA, NEBB, Høka
60/117
Driver's cab at both ends 1006, 1008, 1013 and 1027 were converted after accidents in T1-1, one driver's cab was removed,
1002 and 1018 have been preserved
TI 2
T1-1 1031-1090 1965-1967 Strømmens Værksted,
AEG / EGA, NEBB, Høka
63/117 1076 and 1089 are preserved TI 1
T2 1091-1105 1967 Strømmens Værksted,
AEG / EGA, NEBB, Høka
63/117 1092 has been preserved TII
T3 1106-1135 1969-1972 Strømmens Værksted,
AEG / EGA, NEBB
63/117 Disc brakes, 1129 has been preserved TIII
T4 1136-1162 1975-1976 Strømmens Værksted,
AEG / EGA, NEBB
60/117 Disc brakes, 1150–1159 converted into T7
1147–1149 and 1160–1162 converted into T8,
1141 preserved, 1155 preserved as 1335
TIV

Web links

Commons : OS T1 – T4  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Sven Horth-Johansen, Erik W. Johansson, Knut Nordby: Norsk lok og motorvogner 1.1.1978 . Ed .: Norsk Jernbaneklubb. Norsk Jernbaneklubb, 1978, ISBN 82-90286-00-7 , p. 125-128 (Norwegian).
  2. Oslo Sporveier T1-2 1002. In: sparvagssallskapet.se. Svenska Spårvägssällskapet, accessed April 4, 2020 (Swedish).
  3. a b c d Knut Nordby, Tore Strangstad, Tore Svendsen: Norsk lok og motorvogner 1.1.1982 . Ed .: Norsk Jernbaneklubb. Norsk Jernbaneklubb, 1982, ISBN 82-90286-03-1 , p. 154-159 (Norwegian).