Upper geyser basin

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The upper Geyser Basin (Engl .: Upper Geyser Basin ), and Old-Faithful region called, is the region in Yellowstone National Park , which has the highest concentration of geothermal has objects in the park. It is located on the edge of the Yellowstone Caldera in the US state of Wyoming , south of the village of Norris , and covers about 2.5 km² of land. Among the geothermal objects are around a quarter of all geysers existing worldwide , including the Old Faithful , Grand Geyser , Riverside Geyser , Castle Geyser , Aurum Geyser and Daisy Geyser . It drains into the Firehole River .

upper geyser basin

The hills surrounding the upper geyser basin are remnants of acidic lava rock from the Quaternary (Pleistocene).

Glacier deposits ( moraines ) from the last ice age created storage areas for water under the geyser basin. Geysers are only possible thanks to this storage facility.

Signs of severe erosion are omnipresent in the upper geyser basin - from drainage channels cut into the sinter to the drainage of the Firehole River. Mountains form south of Old Faithful. There the Rocky Mountains reach a height of 2518 m and divide the country into two water catchment areas .

See also

Web links

Commons : Upper Geyser Basin  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 44 ° 27'51.8 "  N , 110 ° 49'44.8"  W.