Oliver Schmidt (physicist)

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Oliver G. Schmidt (born July 4, 1971 in Kiel ) is a German physicist and director of the Institute for Integrative Nanosciences at the Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (Leibniz IFW Dresden) . He conducts research in the field of nanosciences and nanotechnologies .

Life

After graduating from the German School in London in 1990, Schmidt studied physics at the Christian Albrechts University in Kiel , at King's College London and at the Technical University of Berlin , where he received his diploma in physics in 1996 and in 1999 with Dieter Bimberg and Klaus von Klitzing received his doctorate. In 2003 he completed his habilitation at the University of Hamburg . From 2002 he headed a research group at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart until he was appointed professor at the Technical University of Chemnitz in 2007 and became director of the Institute for Integrative Nanosciences at Leibniz IFW Dresden .

Act

Oliver Schmidt's research focus is on the production and integration of functional nanostructures in self-organized micro- and nano-architectures. His research activities are extremely diverse and range from nanophotonics to microrobotics. Together with his team, he has become known through a large number of scientific works. These include the first experimental demonstration of flexible, stretchable and imperceptible magnetoelectronics, the production of the fastest and brightest sources of entangled photons, the conception and construction of the smallest jet drives in the world, the first self-propelled micro-drill and the invention of the "Spermbot" as complete new approach to biomedical applications.

He is a pioneer of self-rolled micro and nanotubes and has exploited the potential of this technology in a variety of applications. This includes, in particular, the lab-in-a-tube concept, in which ultra-compact device components are combined in a chip-integrated microtube channel in order to detect and analyze individual cells and biomaterials with high sensitivity. With his group, he realized a large number of self-rolled components and construction elements for the first time:

  • vertical ring resonators in the visible spectral range
  • Waveguide
  • optofluidic sensors
  • optochemical sensors
  • Add-drop filter
  • Capacitors
  • Transistors
  • Transformers
  • magnetic sensors
  • Giant Magnetic Impedance (GMI) sensors
  • Antennas
  • biomemetic circuits

In addition, self-wound layer materials were used for the first time at his institute for use in lithium-ion batteries.

Prizes and awards

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Yuan-fu Chen, Yongfeng Mei, Rainer Kaltofen, Jens Ingolf Mönch, Joachim Schumann: Towards Flexible Magnetoelectronics: Buffer-Enhanced and Mechanically Tunable GMR of Co / Cu Multilayers on Plastic Substrates . In: Advanced Materials . tape 20 , no. 17 , September 3, 2008, ISSN  0935-9648 , p. 3224–3228 , doi : 10.1002 / adma.200800230 .
  2. ↑ Michael Melzer, Denys Makarov, Alfredo Calvimontes, Daniil Karnaushenko, Stefan Baunack: Stretchable Magnetoelectronics . In: Nano Letters . tape 11 , no. 6 , June 8, 2011, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 2522-2526 , doi : 10.1021 / nl201108b .
  3. ↑ Michael Melzer, Martin Kaltenbrunner, Denys Makarov, Dmitriy Karnaushenko, Daniil Karnaushenko: Imperceptible magnetoelectronics . In: Nature Communications . tape 6 , no. 1 , January 21, 2015, ISSN  2041-1723 , doi : 10.1038 / ncomms7080 .
  4. ↑ Jiaxiang Zhang, Johannes S. Wildmann, Fei Ding, Rinaldo Trotta, Yongheng Huo: High yield and ultrafast sources of electrically triggered entangled-photon pairs based on strain-tunable quantum dots . In: Nature Communications . tape 6 , no. 1 , December 2015, ISSN  2041-1723 , doi : 10.1038 / ncomms10067 .
  5. ↑ Yan Chen, Michael Zopf, Robert Keil, Fei Ding, Oliver G. Schmidt: Highly-efficient extraction of entangled photons from quantum dots using a broadband optical antenna . In: Nature Communications . tape 9 , no. 1 , July 31, 2018, ISSN  2041-1723 , doi : 10.1038 / s41467-018-05456-2 .
  6. ↑ a b Yongfeng Mei, Gaoshan Huang, Alexander A. Solovev, Esteban Bermúdez Ureña, Ingolf Mönch: Versatile Approach for Integrative and Functionalized Tubes by Strain Engineering of Nanomembranes on Polymers . In: Advanced Materials . tape 20 , no. 21 , November 3, 2008, ISSN  0935-9648 , p. 4085-4090 , doi : 10.1002 / adma.200801589 .
  7. ↑ Alexander A. Solovev, Yongfeng Mei, Esteban Bermúdez Ureña, Gaoshan Huang, Oliver G. Schmidt: Catalytic Microtubular Jet Engines Self-Propelled by Accumulated Gas Bubbles . In: Small . tape 5 , no. 14 , July 17, 2009, ISSN  1613-6810 , p. 1688-1692 , doi : 10.1002 / smll.200900021 .
  8. ↑ Samuel Sanchez, Alexander A. Solovev, Stefan M. Harazim, Christoph Deneke, Yong Feng Mei: The smallest man-made jet engine . In: The Chemical Record . tape 11 , no. 6 , September 6, 2011, ISSN  1527-8999 , p. 367-370 , doi : 10.1002 / tcr.201100010 .
  9. ↑ Alexander A. Solovev, Wang Xi, David H. Gracias, Stefan M. Harazim, Christoph Deneke: Self-Propelled Nanotools . In: ACS Nano . tape 6 , no. 2 , January 19, 2012, ISSN  1936-0851 , p. 1751-1756 , doi : 10.1021 / nn204762w .
  10. ↑ Veronika Magdanz, Samuel Sanchez, Oliver G. Schmidt: Development of a Sperm-Flagella Driven Micro-Bio-Robot . In: Advanced Materials . tape 25 , no. 45 , September 1, 2013, ISSN  0935-9648 , p. 6581–6588 , doi : 10.1002 / adma.201302544 .
  11. ↑ Mariana Medina-Sánchez, Lukas Schwarz, Anne K. Meyer, Franziska Hebenstreit, Oliver G. Schmidt: Cellular Cargo Delivery: Toward Assisted Fertilization by Sperm-Carrying Micromotors . In: Nano Letters . tape 16 , no. 1 , December 23, 2015, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 555-561 , doi : 10.1021 / acs.nanolett.5b04221 .
  12. ↑ Haifeng Xu, Mariana Medina-Sánchez, Veronika Magdanz, Lukas Schwarz, Franziska Hebenstreit: Sperm-Hybrid Micromotor for Targeted Drug Delivery . In: ACS Nano . tape 12 , no. 1 , December 13, 2017, ISSN  1936-0851 , p. 327-337 , doi : 10.1021 / acsnano.7b06398 .
  13. ↑ Oliver G. Schmidt, Karl Eberl: Thin solid films roll up into nanotubes . In: Nature . tape 410 , no. 6825 , March 2001, ISSN  0028-0836 , p. 168-168 , doi : 10.1038 / 35065525 .
  14. ↑ Elliot J. Smith, Wang Xi, Denys Makarov, Ingolf Mönch, Stefan Harazim: Lab-in-a-tube: ultracompact components for on-chip capture and detection of individual micro- / nanoorganisms . In: Lab on a Chip . tape 12 , no. 11 , 2012, ISSN  1473-0197 , p. 1917 , doi : 10.1039 / C2LC21175K .
  15. ↑ Stefan M. Harazim, Vladimir A. Bolaños Quiñones, Suwit Kiravittaya, Samuel Sanchez, Oliver G. Schmidt: Lab-in-a-tube: on-chip integration of glass optofluidic ring resonators for label-free sensing applications . In: Lab on a Chip . tape 12 , no. 15 , 2012, ISSN  1473-0197 , p. 2649 , doi : 10.1039 / C2LC40275K .
  16. ↑ Gaoshan Huang, Yongfeng Mei, Dominic J. Thurmer, Emica Coric, Oliver G. Schmidt: Rolled-up transparent microtubes as two-dimensionally confined culture scaffolds of individual yeast cells . In: Lab Chip . tape 9 , no. 2 , 2009, ISSN  1473-0197 , p. 263-268 , doi : 10.1039 / B810419K .
  17. ↑ Sabine Schulze, Gaoshan Huang, Matthias Krause, Deborah Aubyn, Vladimir A. Bolaños Quiñones: Morphological Differentiation of Neurons on Microtopographic Substrates Fabricated by Rolled-Up Nanotechnology . In: Advanced Engineering Materials . tape 12 , no. 9 , September 2010, ISSN  1438-1656 , p. B558 – B564 , doi : 10.1002 / adem.201080023 .
  18. ↑ Elliot J. Smith, Sabine Schulze, Suwit Kiravittaya, Yongfeng Mei, Samuel Sanchez: Lab-in-a-Tube: Detection of Individual Mouse Cells for Analysis in Flexible Split-Wall Microtube Resonator Sensors . In: Nano Letters . tape 11 , no. 10 , October 12, 2011, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 4037-4042 , doi : 10.1021 / nl1036148 .
  19. ↑ Cynthia S. Martinez-Cisneros, Samuel Sanchez, Wang Xi, Oliver G. Schmidt: Ultracompact Three-Dimensional Tubular Conductivity Microsensors for Ionic and Biosensing Applications . In: Nano Letters . tape 14 , no. 4 , March 27, 2014, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 2219-2224 , doi : 10.1021 / nl500795k , PMID 24655094 , PMC 3985718 (free full text).
  20. ↑ Wang Xi, Christine K. Schmidt, Samuel Sanchez, David H. Gracias, Rafael E. Carazo-Salas: Rolled-up Functionalized Nanomembranes as Three-Dimensional Cavities for Single Cell Studies . In: Nano Letters . tape 14 , no. 8 , March 10, 2014, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 4197-4204 , doi : 10.1021 / nl4042565 , PMID 24598026 , PMC 4133182 (free full text).
  21. ↑ Britta Koch, Anne K. Meyer, Linda Helbig, Stefan M. Harazim, Alexander Storch: Dimensionality of Rolled-up Nanomembranes Controls Neural Stem Cell Migration Mechanism . In: Nano Letters . tape 15 , no. 8 , July 16, 2015, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 5530-5538 , doi : 10.1021 / acs.nanolett.5b02099 , PMID 26161791 , PMC 4538455 (free full text).
  22. ↑ Mariana Medina-Sánchez, Bergoi Ibarlucea, Nicolás Pérez, Dmitriy D. Karnaushenko, Sonja M. Weiz: High-Performance Three-Dimensional Tubular Nanomembrane Sensor for DNA Detection . In: Nano Letters . tape 16 , no. 7 , June 9, 2016, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 4288-4296 , doi : 10.1021 / acs.nanolett.6b01337 .
  23. ↑ R. Songmuang, A. Rastelli, S. Mendach, OG Schmidt: SiOx / Si radially superlattices and microtube optical ring resonator . In: Applied Physics Letters . tape 90 , no. 9 , February 26, 2007, ISSN  0003-6951 , p. 091905 , doi : 10.1063 / 1.2472546 .
  24. ↑ S. Kiravittaya, VA Bolaños Quiñones, M. Benyoucef, A. Rastelli, OG Schmidt: Optical properties of rolled-up tubular microcavities from shaped nanomembranes . In: Applied Physics Letters . tape 94 , no. 14 , April 6, 2009, ISSN  0003-6951 , p. 141901 , doi : 10.1063 / 1.3111813 .
  25. ↑ S. Mendach, R. Songmuang, p Kiravittaya, A. Rastelli, M. Benyoucef: Light emission and wave guiding of quantum dots in a tube . In: Applied Physics Letters . tape 88 , no. 11 , March 13, 2006, ISSN  0003-6951 , p. 111120 , doi : 10.1063 / 1.2186509 .
  26. ↑ A. Bernardi, S. Kiravittaya, A. Rastelli, R. Songmuang, DJ Thurmer: On-chip Si / SiO x microtube refractometer . In: Applied Physics Letters . tape 93 , no. 9 , September 2008, ISSN  0003-6951 , p. 094106 , doi : 10.1063 / 1.2978239 .
  27. ↑ Gaoshan Huang, Vladimir A. Bolaños Quiñones, Fei Ding, Suwit Kiravittaya, Yongfeng Mei: Rolled-Up Optical Microcavities with Subwavelength Wall Thicknesses for Enhanced Liquid Sensing Applications . In: ACS Nano . tape 4 , no. 6 , June 7, 2010, ISSN  1936-0851 , p. 3123-3130 , doi : 10.1021 / nn100456r .
  28. ↑ Libo Ma, Shilong Li, Vladimir A. Bolaños Quiñones, Lichun Yang, Wang Xi: Dynamic Molecular Processes Detected by Microtubular Opto-chemical Sensors Self-Assembled from Prestrained Nanomembranes . In: Advanced Materials . tape 25 , no. 16 , March 1, 2013, ISSN  0935-9648 , p. 2357-2361 , doi : 10.1002 / adma.201204065 .
  29. ↑ Stefan Böttner, Shilong Li, Matthew R. Jorgensen, Oliver G. Schmidt: Vertically aligned rolled-up SiO2 optical microcavities in add-drop configuration . In: Applied Physics Letters . tape 102 , no. 25 , June 24, 2013, ISSN  0003-6951 , p. 251119 , doi : 10.1063 / 1.4812661 .
  30. ↑ Carlos César Bof Bufon, José David Cojal González, Dominic J. Thurmer, Daniel Grimm, Martin Bauer: Self-Assembled Ultra-Compact Energy Storage Elements Based on Hybrid Nanomembranes . In: Nano Letters . tape 10 , no. 7 , July 14, 2010, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 2506-2510 , doi : 10.1021 / nl1010367 .
  31. ↑ Ravikant Sharma, Carlos César Bof Bufon, Daniel Grimm, Robert Sommer, Arndt Wollatz: Large-Area Rolled-Up Nanomembrane Capacitor Arrays for Electrostatic Energy Storage . In: Advanced Energy Materials . tape 4 , no. 9 , March 17, 2014, ISSN  1614-6832 , p. 1301631 , doi : 10.1002 / aenm.201301631 .
  32. ^ Daniel Grimm, Carlos Cesar Bof Bufon, Christoph Deneke, Paola Atkinson, Dominic J. Thurmer: Rolled-up nanomembranes as compact 3D architectures for field effect transistors and fluidic sensing applications . In: Nano Letters . tape 13 , no. 1 , December 27, 2012, ISSN  1530-6984 , p. 213-218 , doi : 10.1021 / nl303887b .
  33. ↑ Dmitriy D. Karnaushenko, Daniil Karnaushenko, Hans-Joachim Grafe, Vladislav Kataev, Bernd Büchner: Rolled-Up Self-Assembly of Compact Magnetic Inductors, Transformers, and Resonators . In: Advanced Electronic Materials . August 17, 2018, ISSN  2199-160X , p. 1800298 , doi : 10.1002 / aelm.201800298 .
  34. ↑ Ingolf Mönch, Denys Makarov, Radinka Koseva, Larysa Baraban, Daniil Karnaushenko: Rolled-Up Magnetic Sensor: Nanomembrane Architecture for In-Flow Detection of Magnetic Objects . In: ACS Nano . tape 5 , no. 9 , 29 August 2011, ISSN  1936-0851 , p. 7436-7442 , doi : 10.1021 / nn202351j .
  35. ↑ Daniil Karnaushenko, Dmitriy D. Karnaushenko, Denys Makarov, Stefan Baunack, Rudolf Schäfer: Self-Assembled On-Chip-Integrated Giant Magneto-Impedance Sensorics . In: Advanced Materials . tape 27 , no. 42 , 23 September 2015, ISSN  0935-9648 , p. 6582–6589 , doi : 10.1002 / adma.201503127 .
  36. ↑ Dmitriy D Karnaushenko, Daniil Karnaushenko, Denys Makarov, Oliver G Schmidt: Compact helical antenna for smart implant applications . In: NPG Asia Materials . tape 7 , no. 6 , June 2015, ISSN  1884-4049 , p. e188 – e188 , doi : 10.1038 / am.2015.53 .
  37. ↑ Daniil Karnaushenko, Niko Münzenrieder, Dmitriy D. Karnaushenko, Britta Koch, Anne K. Meyer: Biomimetic Microelectronics for Regenerative Neuronal Cuff Implants . In: Advanced Materials . tape 27 , no. 43 , 23 September 2015, ISSN  0935-9648 , p. 6797-6805 , doi : 10.1002 / adma.201503696 .
  38. ↑ Heng-Xing Ji, Xing-Long Wu, Li-Zhen Fan, Cornelia Krien, Irina Fiering: Self-Wound Composite Nanomembranes as Electrode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries . In: Advanced Materials . tape 22 , no. 41 , September 13, 2010, ISSN  0935-9648 , p. 4591–4595 , doi : 10.1002 / adma.201001422 .
  39. ↑ Junwen Deng, Hengxing Ji, Chenglin Yan, Jiaxiang Zhang, Wenping Si: Naturally Rolled-Up C / Si / C Trilayer Nanomembranes as Stable Anodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries with Remarkable Cycling Performance . In: Angewandte Chemie . tape 125 , no. 8 , January 22, 2013, ISSN  0044-8249 , p. 2382-2386 , doi : 10.1002 / anie.201208357 .
  40. ↑ Xiaolei Sun, Chenglin Yan, Yao Chen, Wenping Si, Junwen Deng: Three-Dimensionally “Curved” NiO Nanomembranes as Ultrahigh Rate Capability Anodes for Li-Ion Batteries with Long Cycle Lifetimes . In: Advanced Energy Materials . tape 4 , no. 4 , October 10, 2013, ISSN  1614-6832 , p. 1300912 , doi : 10.1002 / aenm.201300912 .
personal data
SURNAME Schmidt, Oliver
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Schmidt, Oliver G.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German physicist
DATE OF BIRTH 4th July 1971
PLACE OF BIRTH Kiel