Opuntia rastrera

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Opuntia rastrera
Opuntia rastrera

Opuntia rastrera

Systematics
Order : Clove-like (Caryophyllales)
Family : Cactus family (Cactaceae)
Subfamily : Opuntioideae
Tribe : Opuntieae
Genre : Opuntia ( Opuntia )
Type : Opuntia rastrera
Scientific name
Opuntia rastrera
FAC Weber

Opuntia rastrera is a species of plant in the genus of Opuntia ( Opuntia ) from the cactus family(Cactaceae). The specific epithet rastrera means' lat. rastrum hoe, karst; chop-like '.

description

Opuntia rastrera grows shrubby and creeps along the ground. The round to inverted egg-shaped shoot sections form long chains of up to 20 centimeters in diameter. Several whitish thorns that are darker at the base and up to 4 centimeters long arise from the areoles . The glochids are yellow.

The flowers are yellow, the fruits obovate and purple in color .

Distribution and systematics

Opuntia rastrera is common in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí . The first description was published in 1898 by Frédéric Albert Constantin Weber . Little is known about the species.

proof

literature

  • Opuntia rastrera . In: Edward F. Anderson : The Cactus Family . Timber Press: Portland (Oregon), 2001, p. 512, ISBN 0-88192-498-9 .
  • Opuntia rastrera Weber In: NL Britton , JN Rose : The Cactaceae. Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family . Washington, 1919, Volume I, p. 149
  • Opuntia rastrera Web In: Curt Backeberg : Die Cactaceae: Handbuch der Kakteenkunde . 2nd edition, 1982, Volume I, pp. 511 f., ISBN 3-437-30380-5

Individual evidence

  1. Dictionnaire d'Horticulture Volume 2, p. 896, 1898

further reading

  • MC Mandujanoa, C. Montañab, M. Rojas-Aréchiga: Breaking seed dormancy in Opuntia rastrera from the Chihuahuan desert . In: Journal of Arid Environments . Vol. 62, No. 1, July 2005, pp. 15-21; doi : 10.1016 / j.jaridenv.2004.10.009
  • Maria del Carmen Mandujano, Carlos Montana, Ignacio Mendez, Jordan Golubov: The Relative Contributions of Sexual Reproduction and Clonal Propagation in Opuntia rastrera from Two Habitats in the Chihuahuan Desert . In: The Journal of Ecology , Volume 86, No. 6, December 1998, pp. 911-921 ( doi: 10.1046 / j.1365-2745.1998.00308.x ).

Web links

Commons : Opuntia rastrera  - collection of images, videos and audio files