San Luis Potosí (State)

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San Luis Potosí
San Luis Potosí Coat of Arms
Vereinigte Staaten Guatemala Belize Honduras El Salvador Baja California Baja California Sur Sonora Chihuahua Sinaloa Durango Coahuila Nuevo Léon Tamaulipas Zacatecas Nayarit Colima Colima Aguascalientes Guanajuato Michoacán Mexiko-Stadt Tlaxcala Morelos Guerrero Michoacán Hidalgo Puebla Querétaro México Jalisco San Luis Potosí Veracruz Oaxaca Tabasco Campeche Chiapas Quintana Roo Campeche Yucatánmap
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Capital San Luis Potosí
surface 60,983 km² (rank 15 )
population 2,785,718 (ranked 16 )
Population density 42.6 inhabitants per km²
(2010 census)
governor Juan Manuel Carreras ( PRI )
(2015-2021)
Federal MPs PRI = 2
PRD = 2
PVEM = 1
PAN = 1
PT = 1
(7 federal constituencies)
Senators PRD = 1
PAN = 2
Morena = 1
ISO 3166-2 MX-SLP
Postal abbreviation SLP
Website www.sanluispotosi.gob.mx

The state of San Luis Potosí [ san ˈlwis potoˈsi ], officially Free and Sovereign State of San Luis Potosí ( Spanish Estado Libre y Soberano de San Luis Potosí ), is located in the north-central part of Mexico . It borders Zacatecas and Nuevo León in the north, Tamaulipas in the northeast, Veracruz in the southeast, Hidalgo , Querétaro and Guanajuato in the south, Jalisco in the southwest and Zacatecas in the west. With an area of ​​almost 61,000 km², the state has a population of around 2.8 million (2010).

The majority of the area is taken up by a high plateau with a dry climate. Typical representatives of the vegetation are yucca , agaves , cactus plants (including nopal prickly pear cacti , organ cacti, peyote ) and mesquites , in the temperate zones also oaks and pines . The highest elevation reaches 3180 m. To the east, the state's landscape slopes down to the coast and forms part of the humid tropical Huasteca region . The lowest point is 100 m above sea level.

In addition to the capital San Luis Potosí , Soledad de Graciano Sánchez , Ciudad Valles , Matehuala and Rioverde are important. The mining town of Real de Catorce , located in a valley, is of tourist interest .

The state of San Luis Potosí is divided into 58 municipalities .

Population development

year population
1950 856.066
1960 1,048,297
1970 1,281,996
1980 1,673,893
1990 2,003,187
1995 2,200,763
2000 2,299,360
2005 2,410,414
2010 2,585,518
2015 2,717,820

Web links

Commons : San Luis Potosí  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 22 ° 36 ′  N , 100 ° 26 ′  W