Durango (state)
Durango | ||
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Capital | Victoria de Durango | |
surface | 123,181 km² (rank 4 ) | |
population | 1,632,934 (Rank 24 ) | |
Population density | 12 inhabitants per km² (2000 census) |
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governor |
José Rosas Aispuro ( PAN ) (2016-2022) |
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Federal MPs |
PT = 1 Morena = 1 PES = 1 PAN = 1 (4 federal constituencies) |
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Senators |
PT = 1 Morena = 1 MC = 1 |
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ISO 3166-2 | MX DUR | |
Postal abbreviation | Dgo. | |
Website | www.durango.gob.mx |
Durango [ duˈɾaŋgo ], officially Free and Sovereign State of Durango ( Spanish Estado Libre y Soberano de Durango ), is a Mexican state with 123,181 km² and 1,632,934 inhabitants. The Spanish conquistadors named it after the Spanish city Durango in the Basque Vizcaya .
Durango consists mainly of the desert mountainous country of the western Sierra Madre . The capital Victoria de Durango , often referred to as Durango for short, got its official name after the first Mexican president, Guadalupe Victoria , who came from the state of Durango. In addition to the capital, the cities of Gómez Palacio and Ciudad Lerdo are particularly important. In total, this state, which makes up about 6.3% of the area of Mexico, consists of 39 municipalities .
In the colonial times , the area was administered together with Chihuahua as Nueva Vizcaya .
Population development
year | population |
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1950 | 629.874 |
1960 | 760.836 |
1970 | 939.208 |
1980 | 1,182,320 |
1990 | 1,349,378 |
1995 | 1,431,748 |
2000 | 1,448,661 |
2005 | 1,509,117 |
2010 | 1,632,934 |
2015 | 1,754,754 |
Web links
Coordinates: 24 ° 56 ' N , 104 ° 55' W