Panzer Sommerwurz
| Panzer Sommerwurz | ||||||||||||
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| Orobanche artemisiae-campestris | ||||||||||||
| Gaudin |
The carapace arum ( Orobanche artemisiae-campestris Vaucher ex Gaudin , Syn .: Orobanche loricata Rchb. ), Also known as mugwort arum , is a plant species from the genus of arum ( Orobanche ) in the family of arum plants (Orobanchaceae).
description
The Panzer Sommerwurz is a parasitic plant 8 to 40 cm high . It parasitizes on the sagebrush ( Artemisia campestris ). The stem is mostly brownish, sometimes tinged with purple and darker than the crown .
The bracts are somewhat as long as the lower lip of the crown. The calyx consists of two free-standing halves, which are two-toothed and sub-shaped well below the middle. The crown is yellowish white, the scar is brownish purple, the stylus is hairy abundant glandular.
The flowering time is June.
The number of chromosomes is 2n = 38.
Occurrence
The species occurs in Central Europe, Southern Europe and Morocco. Their distribution area includes Morocco, Portugal, Spain, France and Greece. Within Germany, the species occurs mainly in Thuringia and Saxony-Anhalt. It grows on very warm, gappy dry lawns and prefers dry, nutrient-poor gypsum and shell limestone soils. It occurs in societies of the order Festucetalia valesiacae.
literature
- Siegmund Seybold : Flora of Germany and neighboring countries. A book for identifying vascular plants that grow wild and often cultivated . Founded by Otto Schmeil , Jost Fitschen . 93rd completely revised and expanded edition. Quelle & Meyer, Wiebelsheim 2006, ISBN 3-494-01413-2 .
- Hans-Joachim Zündorf, Karl-Friedrich Günther, Heiko Korsch, Werner Westhus (eds.): Flora of Thuringia. The wild fern and flowering plants of Thuringia . Weissdorn, Jena 2006, ISBN 3-936055-09-2 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Erich Oberdorfer : Plant-sociological excursion flora for Germany and neighboring areas . With the collaboration of Angelika Schwabe and Theo Müller. 8th, heavily revised and expanded edition. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart (Hohenheim) 2001, ISBN 3-8001-3131-5 , pp. 867 .
- ^ Orobanche in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), USDA , ARS , National Genetic Resources Program. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved January 27, 2018.
Web links
- Panzer Sommerwurz. In: FloraWeb.de.
- Panzer Sommerwurz . In: BiolFlor, the database of biological-ecological characteristics of the flora of Germany.
- Orobanche artemisiae-campestris Gaudin In: Info Flora , the national data and information center for Swiss flora .
- Thomas Meyer: Sommerwurz data sheet with identification key and photos at Flora-de: Flora von Deutschland (old name of the website: Flowers in Swabia )