Otto Mørkholm

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Otto Mørkholm (born July 28, 1930 in Copenhagen , † July 16, 1983 in Frederiksberg ) was a Danish numismatist .

Otto Mørkholm studied Classical Philology and History at the University of Copenhagen , where he received his MA in 1955 , and in 1966 he received his doctorate from the University of Aarhus . From 1959 he worked at the Royal Coin and Medal Collection in Copenhagen, from 1960 until his death as director. In addition, he taught from 1967 to 1982 as a lecturer for ancient history and numismatics at the University of Copenhagen. From 1965 to 1979 he was also the secretary of the International Numismatic Commission.

Mørkholm mainly dealt with Greek coins, especially the coinage of the Hellenistic period . For example, he published a comprehensive work on the coins of Antiochus IV of Syria , and his book on early Hellenistic coinage was published posthumously. Together with Margaret Thompson and Colin M. Kraay, he published the standard work on Greek coin hoards. He presented his museum's holdings in nine volumes of the Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum .

Mørkholm was awarded the Archer M. Huntington Medal in 1981 and the Royal Numismatic Society's medal in 1982, and in 1983 he was elected a member of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences .

Fonts (selection)

  • Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. The Royal Collection of Coins and Medals. Danish National Museum. Volume 35-43. Munksgaard, Copenhagen 1959–1979.
  • Studies in the coinage of Antiochus IV of Syria (= Historisk-filosofiske meddelelser. Vol. 40, No. 3, ISSN  0106-0481 ). Munksgaard, Copenhagen 1963.
  • Antiochus IV. Of Syria (= Classica et mediaevalia. Dissertationes. 8, ZDB -ID 282024-9 ). Gyldendalske et al., Copenhagen 1966 (= dissertation).
  • as editor with Margaret Thompson , Colin M. Kraay : An Inventory of Greek Coin Hoards. The American Numismatic Society, New York NY 1973.
  • Early Hellenistic Coinage. From the Accession of Alexander to the Peace of Apamea (336-188 BC). Edited by Philipp Grierson and Ulla Westermark . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge et al. 1991, ISBN 0-521-39504-6 .

literature

  • Georges Le Rider , Kenneth Jenkins, Nancy Wagoner, Ulla Westermark: Kraay-Mørkholm essays. Numismatic studies in memory of CM Kraay and O. Mørkholm (= Publications d'histoire de l'art et d'archéologie de l'Université Catholique de Louvain. 59 = Numismatica Lovaniensia. 10, ZDB -ID 2380311-3 ). Institut Supérieur d'Archéologie et d'Histoire de l'Art, Louvain-La-Neuve 1989 (p. XV – XIX list of publications).
  • Stefan Krmnicek: Mørkholm, Otto. In: Peter Kuhlmann , Helmuth Schneider (Hrsg.): History of the ancient sciences. Biographical Lexicon (= The New Pauly . Supplements. Volume 6). Metzler, Stuttgart / Weimar 2012, ISBN 978-3-476-02033-8 , Sp. 855 f.