People who were depicted on a postage stamp of the German Reich during their lifetime

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Original sketch by Paul Eduard Waldraff for the design of the Germania brand. The stamp shown is Michel number: 56b from 1900

This list gives an overview of those people who were depicted on a postage stamp of the German Reich during their lifetime .

Following the “tradition” of the old German states , the Reichspost and the German Reich only had postage stamps that showed the respective head of state. However, in order to facilitate the takeover of the Bavarian and Württemberg postal services , a neutral representation of the national identification was sought at the turn of the year and found in the national allegory Germania . The actress Anna Führing was the model for this; her image was present as a Germania postage stamp between 1900 and 1922.

Brand lists

German Empire until 1945

In the German Reich, only stamps of Kaiser Wilhelm II were issued during his lifetime (from 1900, partially valid until 1922). However, this was more of an accessory than the main motif of the two stamps. Only for Paul von Hindenburg was there a separate series of stamps from 1927, which was provided with a black mourning border after his death. Adolf Hitler was first depicted on a postage stamp on his 48th birthday (1937). From then on, at least one stamp appeared every year, mostly shortly before the “ Führer birthday ”. A definitive stamp series with his likeness was first issued on August 1, 1941. In the occupied territories, own stamps with the likeness of Hitler were also issued. As a state guest, Benito Mussolini was depicted next to Hitler on January 30, 1941 on a German stamp.

In addition, there were two postcards with an imprinted value stamp, the picture of which never appeared on a separate postage stamp: on the one hand, the special card from January 29, 1934, showing Hitler and Hindenburg together, and on the other hand, the special card for the Nazi Party rally published on August 25, 1939 showing Hitler in front of the swastika flag as a motif.

In addition, the so-called German occupation issues in Bohemia and Moravia and in the Generalgouvernement had their own brand motifs, which Hitler depicted between his 53rd and 55th birthday and each with a definitive series or special stamps.

image person Issue occasion Issue date Mi. -No.
Germania65 Type II mint never hinged.jpg Germania80A.jpg Kaiser Wilhelm II. Part of the series: Representative representations of the German Empire
Here: Kaiser Wilhelm II on horse in front of the national monument for Wilhelm I.
Inscription:
Reichspost: August 2, 1900
German Empire: March 20, 1902
65, 80, 96 A + B,
Germania66.jpg Germania81.jpg Kaiser Wilhelm II and many other personalities, such as Minister Karl Heinrich von Boetticher Part of the series: Representative representations of the German Empire
Here: Commemoration of the founding of the empire in the white hall of the Berlin Palace
Reichspost: December 14, 1900
German Empire: March 20, 1902
66, 81, 97 A + B
Paul von Hindenburg Stamp 1927.jpg Paul von Hindenburg Reich President
80th birthday
charity issue for German emergency aid
September 26, 1927 403-406
DR 1931 454 Paul von Hindenburg.jpg Paul von Hindenburg Definitive series: Reich presidents September 1, 1928 to January 1932 411, 414, 416, 418, 420, 422, 437, 444, 445, 454, 466
DR 1934 513 Paul von Hindenburg.jpg Paul von Hindenburg Reich President
definitive series: Hindenburg medallion
October 1, 1932 to 1933 467-473, 482-495, 512-528,
DR 1937 646 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 48th birthday April 5, 1937 646
block 7
DR 1937 647 Adolf Hitler stamp exhibition cut.jpg Adolf Hitler 1st National Stamp Exhibition in Berlin April 16, 1937 647
block 8
DR 1937 648 Adolf Hitler Kulturspende.jpg Adolf Hitler Cultural promotion June 10, 1937 648
block 9
DR 1937 650 Adolf Hitler Reichsparteitag.jpg Adolf Hitler 9th Nazi Party Congress 1937 September 3, 1937 650
block 11
DR 1938 664 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 49th birthday,
10th Nazi Party Congress
April 13, 1938
September 1, 1938
664
672
DR 1939 691 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 50th birthday, Hitler in Braunau am Inn April 13, 1939 691
DR 1939 694 Adolf Hitler.jpgDR 1939 701 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler National Labor Day Nazi
Party
April 28, 1939
August 25, 1939
694
701
DR 1940 744 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 51st birthday April 10, 1940 744
DR 1941 763 Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler.jpg Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler German-Italian brotherhood in arms January 30, 1941 763
DR 1941 772 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 52nd birthday April 17, 1941 772
DR 1941 785 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler Chancellor Adolf Hitler August 1, 1941 to 1944 781-802, 826, 827
DR 1942 813 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 53rd birthday April 13, 1942 813
DR 1943 846 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 54th birthday April 13, 1943 844-849
DR 1944 865 Adolf Hitler.jpg Adolf Hitler 11th anniversary of the seizure of power January 29, 1944 865
DR 1944 887 Adolf Hitler 55.jpg Adolf Hitler 55th birthday April 14, 1944 887

Value stamps on postal items that were not published as separate stamps:

image person description Values in
pennies
Issue
date
Date of Expiry Mi. -No.
Postcard250-Hitler + Hindenburg.jpg Paul von Hindenburg and Adolf Hitler Special card to commemorate the day the seizure of power by Hitler
Hindenburg and Hitler. Design: unknown.
6th January 29, 1934 December 31, 1935 P 250
FPK-RPT-1939.jpg Adolf Hitler Special card (fixed postcard) for " Reichsparteitag of peace"
On the back of the badge of the congress is attached. Design: unknown.
6
(retail price 25 pfennigs)
August 25, 1939 December 31, 1940 P 282

Example of living people who are symbolic of events:

image person description Values in
pennies
Issue
date
Date of Expiry Mi. -No.
DR 1944 876 Heroes' Remembrance Day U-Boot-Kommandant am Sehrohr.jpg Erich Topp From the series Heroes' Remembrance Day : U-boat commander at the periscope 6 + 4 March 11, 1944 Surrender 1945 876

Allied postage forgeries during World War II

Allied postage forgeries :

image person origin put into circulation Mi. -No.
H.Himmler.jpg Heinrich Himmler War propaganda fake from Great Britain 1943 (based on brand 785 )
Futsches-Reich-Briefmarken-UK.jpg Adolf Hitler War propaganda fake from the USA Autumn 1944 (based on brand 788 / 827 )
Hans Frank Fake Generalgouvernement postage stamp that the Allies had made to turn Hitler against Frank, as only Hitler's image was allowed on postage stamps. Valuation 20 zloty . not known (based on Generalgouvernement 84 brand from 1942)

Postal service in the Litzmannstadt ghetto

Own postal service within the Litzmannstadt ghetto :

image person Issue occasion Issue date Mi. -No.
[1] Chaim Rumkowski see article: Judenpost .
These stamps were soon banned by the German authorities and most likely destroyed.

From a philatelic point of view, the few remaining stamps can be attributed to German postal history, since Litzmannstadt was considered a city in Germany at the time of issue. This is also shown by the value, as it is given in pfennigs and not in złoty, as used in the Generalgouvernement .

March 9, 1944 I. and II. 1st edition
III.–V. 2nd edition

literature

  • Mint never hinged - Das Philatelie-Journal. March / April 2/2007, p. 33.
  • Michel catalog Germany special

See also

Web links

Commons : People on German postage stamps  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. The event no longer took place
This version was included in the selection of informative lists and portals on January 24, 2010 .