Pfaidler

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Tailor & shirt maker in Vienna

Pfaidler or Pfeidler (also Pfaidmacher ) was the name for shirt makers and shirt dealers in Austria ( Pfaidlerei ). At the beginning of the 16th century Pfaidlerinnen are also mentioned. The word comes from ahd . and mhd . pfeit , got. paida for skirt, shirt.

In Vienna, between 1694 and 1700, a dispute about a privilege between the bourgeois Pfaidlers and the tailors' guild had to be settled. It was decided that only the tailors would make lined clothing, but that the Pfaidler would only be allowed to make and sell unlined camisoles , bodices and other sleeping or underwear sewn from plain linen .

literature

  • Rudi Palla: The lexicon of the lost professions . Eichborn, Frankfurt am Main 1994, ISBN 3-8289-4152-4 .

Individual evidence

  1. Pfeidler . In: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon . 4th edition. Volume 12, Verlag des Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig / Vienna 1885–1892, pp. 941–941.
  2. a b Friedrich Kluge: Etymological dictionary of the German language . Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2015, ISBN 978-3-11-084503-7 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on July 9, 2018]).
  3. pfeid, pfeid , f . In: Jacob Grimm , Wilhelm Grimm (Hrsg.): German dictionary . tape 13 : N, O, P, Q - (VII). S. Hirzel, Leipzig 1889, Sp. 1640–1641 ( woerterbuchnetz.de ).
  4. Frantz Antoni Edler Herr von Guarient (ed.): Codex Austriacus: Carried together for common use with particular diligence and left the first meal in print . Pars secunda. Koll, Vienna 1704 ( digitized in the Google book search [accessed on July 9, 2018]).