Mattsee care court
The Mattsee nursing court is located in the Mattsee municipality in the Salzburg-Umgebung district of the State of Salzburg (Schloßbergweg 7).
history
In the Mattsee area, Duke Tassilo II built the Mattsee Monastery . This was given away by the emperor to the dukes of Bavaria at the beginning of the 10th century . In the 11th century it came to the Passau monastery , but it always suffered from attacks from the Bavarian side. A bishop from Passau decided this remote monastery in his view to the archbishopric of Salzburg to pledge and 1398 to sell to the archbishopric. After various changes, the Mattsee reign included the offices of Mattsee, Lochen, Schleedorf, Obertrum, Seeham and Berndorf. However, the legal and ownership relationships were difficult, as some of the areas remained divided between Bavarian and Salzburg rule and the court rights were also divided (the so-called neck jurisdiction was also available to the Bavarians). Even after the Innviertel became part of Austria through the Peace of Teschen in 1779 , there were still competence difficulties. In any case, from 1546 care providers in Mattsee until the first dissolution of the care court in 1809.
The Napoleonic Wars and the temporary occupation of the state of Salzburg by the Bavarians brought about the dissolution of the Mattsee court and the auctioning of state property. In 1811 the clerk Ignaz Rieder acquired the clerk's office, but in 1819 (Salzburg had already become Habsburg by then), the building was made available to Mattsee for the re-establishment of its own nursing court. The re-establishment of the nursing court was approved by the imperial side that year. The Mattsee nursing and regional court was then one of the Salzburg nursing courts until 1850, after which it was transferred to a district office and later to the Mattsee district court; the latter was dissolved at the end of 1923.
architecture
The house is wedged on a narrow headland between an inn and the castle hill. Here the so-called 1686 was first clerk Stoeckl headed by the court architect Bärtlmä Opstal built. In 1768 the construction of the nursing court building began under Prince Archbishop Sigismund von Schrattenbach , who wanted to set up a summer residence here for himself; In 1770 the house was finished up to the new mansard roof . The splendid furnishings led to sharp criticism from the successor Archbishop Hieronymus Colloredo , which is why the planned portal with the insignia of his predecessor was no longer made.
After the final annulment of the court in Mattsee, the Mattsee gendarmerie was housed here. In 1987 a thorough renovation was carried out. The stucco ceilings were restored by Benedikt Zöpf (around 1770) in the Rococo style on the upper floor. The main room on the first floor has inlaid double doors with a curved lintel design. The old decorated roof structure has been preserved in the attic. In the attic there is also a staircase in the form of a richly decorated wooden railing and bulbous balusters .
See also
literature
- Friederike Zaisberger & Walter Schlegel : Castles and palaces in Salzburg. Flachgau and Tennengau . Birch series, Vienna 1992, ISBN 3-85326-957-5 .
Web links
Coordinates: 47 ° 58 ′ 15.3 ″ N , 13 ° 6 ′ 25 ″ E