Pierre Bergé (physicist)
Pierre Bergé (born September 16, 1934 in Pau , † September 4, 1997 in Paris ) was a French experimental physicist who researched chaos physics .
biography
Bergé studied physics at the École Centrale in Nantes . Afterwards he was at the nuclear research center in Saclay des Commissariat à l'énergie atomique throughout his career (from 1957) . From 1979 to 1990 he was head of the condensed matter department and from 1991 to 1994 of the renamed department for condensed matter, atoms and molecules . He was also involved in national programs to improve physics education .
Bergé dealt with chaotic dynamic systems and turbulence, including in the Rayleigh-Benard experiment , where he and other researchers discovered various intermittency transitions to chaos.
In 1974 he received the Prix Louis Ancel and in 1990 the Gentner-Kastler Prize , both awarded by the Société française de physique . In 1995 he received the Prix science et innovation donated by the CEA
Fonts
- with Yves Pomeau , Monique Dubois-Gance: Des rythmes au chaos. 1994, ISBN 2-7381-0234-4
- Editor: Les Chaos. Eyrolles 1988 (including his essay with Dubois on the Rayleigh-Benard system)
- with Pomeau, Christian Vidale: L'Ordre dans le chaos: vers un approche deterministe de la turbulence. Hermann 1984, ISBN 2-7056-5980-3 ; English: Order within Chaos. Wiley 1986
- with Pomeau, Vidale: L'espace chaotique. 1998, ISBN 2-7056-6345-2
Web links
- Pierre Le Hir: Pierre Bergé . In: Le Monde . April 17, 1997 (French, lemonde.fr ).
- Pierre Bergé. In: Larousse. (French, very short lexicon entry).
- Pierre Bergé: le chaos. (No longer available online.) Arte , January 13, 1998 formerly in the original (French). ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )
Individual evidence
- ^ Bergé, Pierre (1934-1997). IdRef.fr, accessed on November 5, 2018 (French).
- ^ Bergé, Dubois, Manneville, Pomeau: Intermittency in Rayleigh Benard convection. In: J.Phys.Lett. Volume 41, 1980, L 341
- ↑ Archives of lauréats des prix décernés par la SFP. Société française de physique, accessed on November 5, 2018 .
- ↑ La grande médaille et les grandes prix de l'Académie des sciences 2014. (pdf) Accessed on November 5, 2018 (see p. 41, on the list of previous winners).
- ↑ See also The Interview of Pierre Berge. Retrieved November 5, 2018 (French, English). for a summary.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Bergé, Pierre |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | French physicist |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 16, 1934 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Pau |
DATE OF DEATH | 4th September 1997 |
Place of death | Paris |