Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean
Count Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean (born August 10, 1780 in Amiens , † March 18, 1845 in Paris ) was a French lieutenant-général and entomologist . His father was the general Jean-François-Aimé Dejean .
biography
Pierre François initially studied medicine , but then entered the military at a young age and accompanied his father to the Northern Army in 1795 during the wars of the French Revolution . He later distinguished himself in Spain and during the Russian campaign in 1812 and became Général de division in 1813 . Dejean was adjutant to Napoleon I at Waterloo , after having been the imperial government commissioner on the northern border for a short time. As such, he filed a political reports to the emperor that in the portfolio de Bonaparte saisi à Waterloo were printed and him after the second restoration , the second exile zuzogen. In 1818 he was allowed to return to France, after the death of his father in 1824 he became a member of the Chamber of Peers .
From his youth, Dejean was fond of entomology , especially the studies of beetles . He put together an extraordinary collection, which at the time was the largest in Europe with 20,000 species. The collection also contained beetles collected during the Napoleonic campaigns, for example at Waterloo. Since he traded a lot, he had beetles from all over the world in his collection. In particular, he specialized in ground beetles (Carabidae). He described many North American species that Johann Friedrich Eschscholtz had collected. He made himself particularly useful through a systematic catalog and a system of beetles, the Spécies général des coléoptères (with Charles Nicolas Aubé (1802–1869), 6 volumes, Paris 1825).
Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean died on March 18, 1845.
His collection is now scattered in various museums (such as Turin, London, Barcelona).
Awards
- 1844: Grand Cross of the Legion of Honor
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Entry in V. Wigglesworth The Life of Insects , Edition Rencontre, Lausanne 1971
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Dejean, Pierre François Marie Auguste |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Dejean, Pierre François Marie Auguste Graf |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | French lieutenant general and entomologist |
DATE OF BIRTH | August 10, 1780 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Amiens , France |
DATE OF DEATH | March 18, 1845 |
Place of death | Paris , France |