Pointe du Grouin

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pointe du Grouin with lighthouse
Pointe du Grouin
Beg to Trein
Pointe du Grouin 2008 PD 07.JPG
Geographical location
Pointe du Grouin (Ille-et-Vilaine)
Pointe du Grouin
Coordinates 48 ° 42 '44 "  N , 1 ° 50' 39"  W Coordinates: 48 ° 42 '44 "  N , 1 ° 50' 39"  W.
Waters 1 Gulf of Saint Malo

The Pointe Du Grouin ( Breton Beg an Trein ) is a headland on the Côte d'Émeraude in north-eastern Brittany. It is located about four kilometers north of the municipality of Cancale .

The cliffs are made of plutonite rocks , mainly granodiorite and trondhjemite . They drop steeply towards the water and are up to 50 meters high.

The cape is overgrown with heather and has been a nature reserve since 1961. In July 2007, 60 plant species were registered, including samphire , alante , knapweed and carnation . There are two islands next to the cape, including the Île des Landes, 1,100 meters long and 100 meters wide . Here are nesting areas of cormorants , shags , fire geese , oystercatchers and gulls different-like (especially silver and herring gulls ).

About 2800 meters from the cape on a small rocky reef stands the 28 meter high white lighthouse Pierre-de-Herpin , which annually steers 15,000 ships around the headland. Construction began in 1876, and on October 1, 1882, a lighthouse keeper took up his duties. Electrified in 1970, the lighthouse has been operated automatically since 1988. The transatlantic one-handed sailing regatta Route du Rhum starts every four years between the mainland and the lighthouse .

On the headland itself is the semaphore built in 1861 to monitor ship traffic, from which sea rescue operations are also conducted and which serves as a weather station . The cape is developed for tourism through two restaurants and a hotel. Art exhibitions are held in the semaphore. In addition, the remains of German bunker systems from the Second World War can be found on the Cape .

Web links

Commons : Pointe du Grouin  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Les Réserves Bretagne Vivante. Ile des Landes, Pointe du Grouin - Cancale. L'association Bretagne vivante, accessed September 4, 2013 (French).