Prizlava
| Prizlava | |
|---|---|
| Creation time : | 11th century |
| Castle type : | Niederungsburg |
| Conservation status: | departed |
Prizlava is an abandoned Slavic low castle from the 11th century at the confluence of the Elbe and Havel rivers .
mention
The castle ( castrum Prizlava ) was only mentioned in the Chronicle of Annalista Saxo , on the occasion of a battle of a Saxon army under Margrave Wilhelm der Nordmark and Slavic Lutizen in 1056.
location
The castle was located on the banks of the Elbe river, where it takes in the Havel river ( situm est in littore Albis fluvii in ostio, ubi in se recipit Habolam fluvium ). The exact location of the castle is not clear. Possible are
- between Elbe and Havel near Neuwerben
- A Prinzlowe meadow was bequeathed to the city of Werben in 1225 by the guardian Heinrich of the Brandenburg Margrave Brothers. A river Sure was also mentioned. A former parcel of Sühre is known between the Elbe and Havel near Neuwerben. The castle may have been near them, as the fighting in 1056 took place between the two rivers.
- north of the Havel near Roddan
- There is the idea that the castle could also have been on the opposite side of the Havel. However, this contradicts the statement that it was located on the Elbe.
- at another point on the Elbe
- The castle could also have been in a different place than the meadow and the meadow was only named after the castle.
There has not yet been a clear archaeological assignment.
source
- Klaus Naß (Ed.): Scriptores (in Folio) 37: The Reichschronik des Annalista Saxo. Hanover 2006, p. 398 ( Monumenta Germaniae Historica , digitized version )
literature
- Johannes Schultze : The Prignitz. From the story of a Brandenburg landscape. (= Central German Research. Volume 8.) Böhlau, Cologne, Graz 1956. P. 34.
Remarks
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 399 , Certificate No. 1 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ For the location of the meadow and its further mention in 1335 see Johann Christoph Beckmann : Historical description of the, Chur and Mark Brandenburg. Second volume, fifth part. Berlin 1853. p. 32f.
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : The Mark Brandenburg in 1250 . 1831. pp. 103f.
- ↑ So Uwe Czubatynski: From the history of the Prignitzdorf Roddan. In: Prignitzer Heimat. Issue 20. 1996. pp. 36f. ( online )
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 394 ( digitized version ).