Propionic acid tert -butyl ester

Structural formula
General
Surname	Propionic acid tert -butyl ester
other names	tert -butylpropanoate ( IUPAC ); 1,1-dimethylethyl propionate; tert -butyl propionate;
Molecular formula	C 7 H 14 O 2
Brief description	colorless liquid with a pleasant, apple-like odor
External identifiers / databases
ECHA InfoCard	100.108.604
PubChem	88561
ChemSpider	79905
Wikidata	Q27258627
properties
Molar mass	130.19 g mol −1
Physical state	liquid
density	0.87 g cm −3
boiling point	116-118 ° C
solubility	practically insoluble in water (approx. 2 g l −1 at 25 ° C)
Refractive index	1.393 (20 ° C)
safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling from Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , expanded if necessary danger
H and P phrases	H: 225
	P: 210
	As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

Propionic acid tert-butyl ester is a chemical compound from the group of carboxylic acid esters .

properties

Propionic acid tert-butyl ester is an easily flammable colorless liquid with a pleasant, apple-like odor, which is practically insoluble in water.

use

Propionic acid tert-butyl ester is used as a flavoring agent. The compound can also be used to synthesize other chemical compounds (for example zoapatanol ).

safety instructions

The vapors of propionic acid tert -butyl ester can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 16 ° C, ignition temperature > 300 ° C).

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ entry to propionic acid tert-butyl ester in the GESTIS database of IFA , retrieved on December 30, 2018(JavaScript required) .
↑ Data sheet tert-Butyl propionate, 99% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on December 30, 2018 ( PDF ).
↑ Entry on tert-butyl propionate in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on December 30, 2018. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
↑ EU: (EU) No. 872/2012 OF THE COMMISSION of October 1, 2012 laying down the list of flavoring substances in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 2232/96 of the European Parliament and of the Council, including this list in Annex I of Regulation (EC) No. 1334/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1565/2000 and Commission Decision 1999/217 / EC , accessed on December 30, 2018.
↑ Michael Harmata: Strategies and Tactics in Organic Synthesis . Elsevier, 2011, ISBN 978-0-08-055602-4 , pp. 69 ( limited preview in Google Book search).

[GESTIS-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ entry to propionic acid tert-butyl ester in the GESTIS database of IFA , retrieved on December 30, 2018(JavaScript required) .

[Sigma-2] Data sheet tert-Butyl propionate, 99% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on December 30, 2018 ( PDF ).

[CLP_100.108.604-3] Entry on tert-butyl propionate in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on December 30, 2018. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .

[europa.eu-4] EU: (EU) No. 872/2012 OF THE COMMISSION of October 1, 2012 laying down the list of flavoring substances in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 2232/96 of the European Parliament and of the Council, including this list in Annex I of Regulation (EC) No. 1334/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1565/2000 and Commission Decision 1999/217 / EC , accessed on December 30, 2018.

[Michael_Harmata-5] Michael Harmata: Strategies and Tactics in Organic Synthesis . Elsevier, 2011, ISBN 978-0-08-055602-4 , pp. 69 ( limited preview in Google Book search).