Quintinia
Quintinia | ||||||||||||
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Quintinia serrata |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Quintinia | ||||||||||||
A.DC. |
Quintinia is a genus of plants inthe Paracryphiaceae family . The species of this genus occur in the southwestern Pacific region : from the Philippines via New Guinea , Australia (around four species), New Zealand (around three species) to New Caledonia (six species). The genus includes about 14 to 25 species . The generic name honors the French lawyer and gardener Jean-Baptiste de La Quintinie (1626–1688).
description
The Quintinia species are evergreen shrubs or trees . The alternate and spirally arranged, stalked, simple leaves have a smooth, serrated or serrated edge . Stipules are missing.
There are terminal or axillary racemose or spiked inflorescences formed. The hermaphrodite, radially symmetrical flowers are five-fold . The five sepals are fused in the lower half. The five petals are free or fused. There is only one circle with five free stamens . Three to five carpels have become an under constant ovary grown. The style is long and the stigma is three- to five-lobed. They form three to five-fold capsule fruits .
Systematics
The classification of the genus Quintinia was controversial. They were placed among the Saxifragaceae or Escalloniaceae , for example . Today it is part of the Paracryphiaceae family .
Types (selection)
The genus Quintinia includes about 14 to 25 species :
- Quintinia altigena Schltr. : The home is New Guinea.
- Quintinia fawkneri F. Muell. : The home is Australia.
- Quintinia lanceolata Schltr. : The home is New Guinea.
- Quintinia ledermannii Schltr. : The home is Indonesia.
- Quintinia major (Baill.) Schltr. : The home is New Caledonia.
- Quintinia media (Baill.) Guillaumin : Home is New Caledonia.
- Quintinia minor (Baill.) Schltr. : The home is New Caledonia.
- Quintinia oreophila (Schltr.) Schltr. : The home is New Caledonia.
- Quintinia parviflora (Schltr.) Schltr. : The home is New Caledonia.
- Quintinia quatrefagesii F. Muell. : The home is Australia.
- Quintinia resinosa (Schltr.) Schltr. : The home is New Caledonia.
- Quintinia serrata A. Cunn. ( Syn .: Quintinia acutifolia Kirk , Quintinia elliptica Hook. F. ): The home is Australia. It has the number of chromosomes 2n = 44.
- Quintinia sieberi A.DC. : The home is Australia.
- Quintinia verdonii F. Muell. : The home is Australia.
swell
- The genus Quintinia in New South Wales Flora Online. (engl.)
- The genus Quintinia in the Flora of New Zealand. (engl.)
- The Quintinia in the Paracryphiaceae family on the AP website - Angiosperm Phylogeny website.
- Australian Plant Names Index.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Lotte Burkhardt: Directory of eponymous plant names . Extended Edition. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin, Free University Berlin Berlin 2018. [1]
- ↑ The Quintiniaceae Family in the New South Wales Flora Online. (engl.)
- ↑ Quintinia serrata at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis