Reinhold Schmaltz

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Reinhold Schmaltz (born August 26, 1860 in Schönbrunn, Silesia, † August 4, 1945 in Altlandsberg ) was a German veterinarian and university professor.

Life

Initially a forest enthusiast at the Eberswalde Forest Academy , Reinhold Schmaltz studied from 1882 at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Hanover and became a member of the Corps Normannia Hanover . In 1884 he received his license to practice medicine and initially worked as a practical veterinarian in Eldagsen . In 1886 he was at the University of Giessen Dr. med. vet. PhD. He then went to the University of Veterinary Medicine Berlin (TiHo) as a lecturer , where he was appointed professor of anatomy in 1891/92. In 1907 he was rector of the university. In 1910 he was appointed full professor of anatomy and histology. He was chairman of the Reitenden Feldjäger-Korps of the forest academy Eberswalde and Hannoversch-Münden. He took part in the First World War as a major and battalion commander in the 201 Infantry Regiment.

Schmaltz researched in particular the anatomy of the horse and was involved in political standing and for the elevation of veterinary medicine to an independent faculty at the University of Berlin , into which the TiHo was incorporated in 1934. In 1888 he was the founder of the Berliner Tierärztliche Wochenschrift.

Gravestone in the Altlandsberg cemetery.

Schmaltz was married to Hedwig Rabe, the daughter of the professor of veterinary medicine Christian Friedrich Rabe . Schmaltz is buried in the Altlandsberg municipal cemetery .

Awards

Fonts

  • The training of anatomical instruction and its importance for practical veterinary medicine , 1892
  • Topographical anatomy of the cattle body cavities , 1895
  • Preparation exercises on horses: Topographical preparations , 1898
  • Preparatory exercises on horses: muscle preparations , 1900
  • Instructions for the exenteration of the abdominal cavity of cattle , 1908
  • Anatomical college notebook sketches , 1911
  • The Structure of the Sexual Organs of Domestic Mammals, with Anatomical Remarks , 1911
  • The Sex Life of Domestic Mammals , 1921
  • Measurements and weighings on the horse , 1922
  • The development of the veterinary system in the Second German Empire , 1923
  • Atlas of the Anatomy of the Horse , Volume 5, 1929
  • The vet , 1929
  • Development history of the veterinary profession and status in Germany , 1936

literature

  • Fritz Riggert, Otto Gervesmann: History of the Corps Normannia Hannover, 1859, March 15, 1959, 1959, p. 110.
  • Gerber, Theophil: Personalities from agriculture and forestry, horticulture and veterinary medicine - Biographisches Lexikon, NORA Berlin, 2014, 4th exp. Ed., 684

Web links

Commons : Reinhold Schmaltz  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Rudolf KH Wernicke: From zootomy to modern equine medicine - development of veterinary medicine in Berlin-Mitte , p. 335. In: Horse medicine , 21st year, 2005, issue 4 (July / August), p. 327-340
  2. ^ Anne Chr. Nagel: The University in the Third Reich - The establishment of a fifth faculty . In: History of the University of Unter den Linden - The University between the World Wars 1918–1945 , 2012, pp. 425–431
  3. Member entry of Reinhold Schmaltz at the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina , accessed on April 5, 2015.

Remarks

  1. ↑ In 1900 he was awarded the ribbon of the Corps Franconia Berlin. In 1924 he laid down the Franconian ribbon, and in the winter semester 1925/26 the Normann ribbon