Robert M. Muller

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Robert Karl Martin Müller (born March 9, 1897 in Graz , † August 5, 1951 in Kassel ) was an Austrian chemist ( electrochemistry ).

biography

Müller, the son of a commercial director, studied physics and chemistry at the University of Graz , where he received his doctorate in electrochemistry in 1920. In 1923 he completed his habilitation in Graz (1926 also at the TH Graz) and in 1927 became associate professor. From 1929 he was a professor at the Montanist University in Leoben, where he was National Socialist Lecturer League Leader, and from 1940 full professor for chemical technology at the TH Graz (as successor to the dismissed Gustav Jantsch ). He was also a storm leader in the NSFK . After the war, due to his National Socialist past, he was unable to return to college. In 1948 he was retired. He died in an accident in 1951.

He was a representative of German chemistry , whose holistic, morphological ideas applied both to the periodic table and to biology. He saw tendencies in both areas towards specialization (alkali elements) and towards the greatest possible versatility (hydrogen, carbon).

Fonts

  • General and technical electrometallurgy. Springer 1932.
  • General and technical electrochemistry of non-metallic substances. Springer, Vienna 1937.
  • Organic chemistry. Verlag Technik, Berlin 1949 (8th edition, 1965).

literature

  • Markus Vonderau: German chemistry. The attempt of a German-like, holistic, form-like natural science during the time of National Socialism. Dissertation, University of Marburg, Marburg / Lahn 1994.
  • Robert M. Muller. In: R. Vierhaus: German Biographical Encyclopedia. KG Saur, 2007.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. National Socialist Science, Graz University of Technology, pdf ( Memento of the original from March 5, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ubtug.net