Red-fronted silk cuckoo

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Red-fronted silk cuckoo
Red-fronted Coua - Andasibè - Madagascar MG 0718 (15102020980) .jpg

Red-browed silk cuckoo ( Coua reynaudii )

Systematics
Class : Birds (aves)
Order : Cuckoo birds (Cuculiformes)
Family : Cuckoos (Cuculidae)
Subfamily : Great spotted cuckoo (Phaenicophaeinae)
Genre : Silkworms ( Coua )
Type : Red-fronted silk cuckoo
Scientific name
Coua reynaudii
Pucheran , 1845

The Rotstirn-Coua ( Coua reynaudii ), also rust forehead - or Rotstirncoua called, is one of Madagascar endemic occurring cuckoo the genus coua ( Coua ).

features

The red-forehead silk cuckoo is about 38–40 cm long including the control feathers. The hood and forehead are eponymous reddish brown in color. The rest of the plumage is dark green to olive on the top, the control feathers shimmer dark blue. The ventral side is gray. The orbital ring is blue with a black border. There is no such thing as sexual dimorphism .

distribution and habitat

The red-browed silk cuckoo occurs in the north and east of Madagascar. It prefers dense vegetation such as tropical rainforests , secondary forests and other densely vegetated habitats up to an altitude of 2,500 m. The IUCN does not consider the species to be endangered due to its abundance and wide range.

Way of life

The red-forehead silkworm usually moves in pairs on the ground in forests with dense undergrowth. There he looks for food, which mainly consists of beetles , crickets , ghosts , spiders and butterflies , including caterpillars . Small lizards or fruits and seeds are less common . In the event of danger, he usually runs instead of flying.

Etymology and history of research

Jacques Pucheran described the red-browed silk cuckoo under the current name Coua Reynaudii . He named Madagascar as the place where it was found. »Coua« is a Malagasy onomatopoeia for the call of the pointed-headed silk cuckoo ( Coua cristata ), which sounds like »Koa«. Louis Pierre Vieillot called this Le Coulicou Coua (Coccyzus cristatus) in 1817 , but was not sure whether Coua was derived from his reputation or some other characteristic. It was Heinrich Rudolf Schinz who introduced the genus of the silk cuckoo in 1821 for the giant silk cuckoo ( Coua gigas ), which was later added to the red-forehead silk cuckoo. The specific epithet is dedicated to Jean Reynaud (1806–1863).

literature

  • Johannes Erritzøe , Clive F. Mann, Frederik Brammer, Richard A. Fuller: Cuckoos of the World (Helm Identification Guides) . Christopher Helm Publishers Ltd, London 2012, ISBN 978-071-366-034-0 .
  • Robert B. Payne: The Cuckoos (Bird Families of the World No. 15). Oxford University Press, Oxford 2005, ISBN 0-19-850213-3 .
  • James A. Jobling: Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names . Christopher Helm, London 2010, ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4 .
  • Jacques Pucheran: Description de quelques espèces nouvelles d'oiseaux de Madagascar . In: Revue Zoologique par La Société Cuvierienne . tape 8 , 1845, p. 49-52 ( online [accessed November 6, 2014]).
  • Louis Pierre Vieillot: Nouveau dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle, appliquée aux arts, à l'agriculture, à l'économie rurale et domestique, à la médecine, etc. Par une société de naturalistes et d'agriculteurs . tape 8 . Deterville, Paris 1817 ( online [accessed November 6, 2014]).
  • Heinrich Rudolf Schinz: The animal kingdom subdivided according to the structure of animals: as the basis of their natural history and comparative anatomy . tape 1 . Cotta, Stuttgart; Tübingen 1821 ( online [accessed November 6, 2014]).

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Erritzoe et al. P. 219
  2. Coua reynaudii in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014.2. Listed by: BirdLife International, 2012. Retrieved October 8, 2014.
  3. Jacques Pucheran, p. 51.
  4. James A. Jobling, p. 120.
  5. Louis Pierre Vieillot, p. 264.
  6. ^ Heinrich Rudolf Schinz, p. 661.
  7. Jacques Pucheran, p. 50.

Web links

Commons : Rotstirn-Seidenkuckuck  - Collection of images, videos and audio files