Rudelsburg (Russdorf)

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Rudelsburg
Model of the Rudelsburg in the Museum Schloss Blankenhain

Model of the Rudelsburg in the Museum Schloss Blankenhain

Creation time : 12th or 13th century
Castle type : Höhenburg, spur location
Conservation status: Castle stable, earth walls, remains of a moat
Standing position : gentry
Construction: first wood, later reconstruction stone castle
Place: Crimmitschau - Blankenhain - Rußdorf
Geographical location 50 ° 47 '32.4 "  N , 12 ° 19' 0.9"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 47 '32.4 "  N , 12 ° 19' 0.9"  E
Height: 296  m
Rudelsburg (Saxony)
Rudelsburg

The Rudelsburg is an Outbound medieval Spur castle on the 296  m above sea level. NN high Lindenberg above the Koberbach valley in the hamlet of Rußdorf north of the town of Rußdorf (north of the street Am Lindenberg 1 ), today part of the Blankenhain district of the large district town of Crimmitschau in the district of Zwickau in Saxony on the northwestern border with the district of Altenburger Land in the Free State of Thuringia .

history

Little is known about the Kleinburg. The weir system was built in the course of the country's expansion in the 12th and 13th centuries. 1304 was first mentioned in the course of the acquisition of interest at the Rußdorf chapel by the Grünhain monastery , in which a knight Ericus de Rulandesdorf was named dictus de Ponicz . In 1372, the Gries family is named as village and castle owners, who are the castle men of the bailiffs of Weida and Plauen . The formerly wooden weir system seems to have been replaced by a stone castle in the 14th century. Then the trace is lost in the story.

Around 1800, the former manor of the town of Rußdorf was built from the remains of the walls of the castle ruins . At the end of the 19th century there were reports of wall remains on the Lindenberg. In 1927 excavations are said to have taken place in the castle area. Today only earth walls and remains of moats on the castle stables are evidence of the former castle complex.

See also

In 1853 it is reported that a wildcat had settled in the ruins of the castle and was hunting for prey in the nearby manor. The castle stable was described with moat and vault remains.

literature

  • Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments , Saxony II. Administrative districts Leipzig and Chemnitz. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1998
  • Matthias Donath: Castles in the western Ore Mountains, Edition Sächsische Zeitung: Castles in Saxony, Meißen 2010, 144 pages

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. The modern name is not historically documented for the facility
  2. ^ Albert Schiffner: Handbook of Geography, Statistics and Topography of the Kingdom of Saxony , Section Zwickau Office: Rußdorf, Leipzig 1839, p. 148
  3. ^ Entry on Rudelsburg in the private database "Alle Burgen".
  4. Georg Schach: Letter from the schoolteacher Schach in Rußdorf about a wild cat killed there , pp. 170–174; in: Mitteilungen aus dem Osterlande, Volume 12, 1853