Samareiticon

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Samareitikon is the name for the Greek translation of the Samaritan Pentateuch .

The Samareiticon is only preserved from Origen from marginal notes in other manuscripts and quotations . As S. Kohn has shown, these passages show dependencies on the Samaritan Targum . P. Glaue and A. Rahlfs interpreted fragments of a parchment code from Antinoupolis with parts from Deuteronomy 24–29 EU also as remnants of the Samareiticon. A variant in Dtn 27.4ff is striking. LUT . In these verses Moses urged the Israelites to build an altar after crossing the Jordan. While the Masoretic Text and the SeptuagintRead "Mount Ebal", the Samaritan Pentateuch, Vetus Latina and Samareitikon have "αργαρζιμ", that is, Mount Garizim , where the Samaritan sanctuary is located. According to Emanuel Tov , however, it is only an early revision of the Septuagint text, although it could also be a Samaritan adaptation of the Septuagint. This thesis is possibly supported by the text version of an inscription found in Thessaloniki with the Aaronic blessing Num 6,22-27  EU in a Samaritan synagogue built in the 4th century.

literature

  • Frankel, Zacharias 'On the Influence of Palelastine Exegesis on Alexandrian Hermeneutics' p. 127. Leipzig, 1831.
  • Field, Frederick. Origenis Hexaplorum quae supersunt sive veterum interpretum graecorum in totum Vetus Testamentum fragmenta. Oxford 1875 [reprint 1964].
  • Glaue, Paul; Rahlfs, Alfred. Fragments of a Greek translation of the Samaritan Pentateuch. Announcements from the Septuagint Company 1,2. Berlin 1911.
  • Tov, Emanuel. Pap. Giessen 13, 19, 22, 26. A Revision of the LXX? In: Revue Biblique 78 (1971), pp. 355-383.
  • Tov, Emanuel. 'Pap. Giessen 13, 19, 22, 26: A Revision of the Septuagint? ' Pages 439-475 in The Greek and Hebrew Bible: Collected Essays on the Septuagint. Leiden: Brill, 1999.
  • Bülow-Jacobsen, A and J. STRANGE. 'P. Carlsberg 49: Fragment of an Unknown Greek Translation of the Old Testament (Exod. 3,2-6. 12-13. 16-19). Same Codex as H 16 (Strasb. Inv. 748) 'Archive for Papyrus Research and Related Areas 32 (1986): 15-21.
  • Violinist, Abraham. 'Introduction to the Biblical Scriptures.' Pages 1-279 in Legacy Writings. Vol 4. Edited by Ludwig Geiger. Berlin: Louis Gershel publishing house, 1876.
  • Joosten, Jan. 'The Samareitikon and the Samaritan Tradition' Pages 346-59 in The Septuagint - Text, Effect, Reception. Edited by Kraus by Wolfgang and Siegfried Kreuzer. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2014.
  • Joosten, Jan. 'Septuagint and Samareitikon.' Pages 1-15 in Author to Copyist: Essays on the Composition, Redaction, and Transmission of the Hebrew Bible in Honor of Zipi Talshir. Edited by Cana Werman. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2015.
  • Kohn, Samuel. 'Samareiticon and Septuagint'. Monthly for the history and science of Judaism 38 (1894), 1-7, 49-67.
  • Pummer, Reinhard. 'The Greek Bible and the Samaritans'. Revue des Études Juives 157 / 3-4 (1998): 269-358.
  • Marsh, Bradley J. 'The Samareitikon, Carl 49, and the κατα Σαμαρειτων Marginalia in CODEX M'. SBL, (2016).
  • Crown, Alan David. 'Samaritan Scribes and Manuscripts', pp. 15-17. Mohr Siebeck, 2001.
  • Waaserstein, Jacob. 'Samareitikon' CSS, 209-210
  • Noja, S. 'The Samareitikon', TS, 408-412
  • Waltke, BK 'Prolegomena to the Samaritan Pentateuch', HTR, 57 (1965): 463/464. Idem, 'Prolegomena to the Samaritan Pentateuch', (Harvard University Ph.D thesis), (University Microfilms, 1965).
  • Marcos, Natalio (2000). The Septuagint in Context: Introduction to the Greek Version of the Bible. Brill. Pp. 167-169.
  • Schenker, A. “Textgeschichtliches zum Samaritanisches Pentateuch und Samareitikon,” in Samaritans: Past and Present: Current Studies, Studia Samaritana 5 (eds. M. Mor and FV Reiterer; Berlin and New York: De Gruyter, 2000), pp. 105-121.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Listed by Field, Origenis Hexaplorum fragmenta , 1875, p. LXXXIII.
  2. ^ Samuel Kohn: Samareitikon and LXX. In: MGWJ 38 (1894), pp. 1-7.49-67.
  3. ↑ Emanuel Tov: Pap. Gießen 13, 19, 22, 26. A Revision of the LXX? In: Revue Biblique 78 (1971), pp. 355-383.
  4. ↑ Published by Baruch Lifshitz; Jacob Schiby: Une synagogue samaritaine à Thessalonique. In: Revue Biblique 75 (1968), pp. 368-378.