Silver (II) fluorosulfonate
Crystal structure | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No drawing available | |||||||
Crystal system | |||||||
Space group |
P 2 1 / c (No. 14) |
||||||
Lattice parameters |
|
||||||
General | |||||||
Surname | Silver (II) fluorosulfonate | ||||||
other names |
|
||||||
Ratio formula | Ag (SO 3 F) 2 | ||||||
Brief description |
dark brown crystals |
||||||
External identifiers / databases | |||||||
|
|||||||
properties | |||||||
Molar mass | 305.99 g mol −1 | ||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
||||||
density |
3.15 g cm −3 |
||||||
Melting point |
decomposes at room temperature |
||||||
safety instructions | |||||||
|
|||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Silver (II) fluorosulfonate , Ag (SO 3 F) 2 is the divalent and unstable silver salt of fluorosulfonic acid . This is a fluorine- substituted form of sulfuric acid , which makes it very reactive.
Extraction and presentation
The salt can be made from silver and peroxydisulfuryl difluoride .
properties
Silver (II) fluorosulfonate is unstable and decomposes to Ag 3 (SO 3 F) 4 even at room temperature . The decomposition takes place more quickly at higher temperatures, so that at 120 ° C the fluorosulfonate radical SO 3 F • is released. Silver (II) fluorosulfonate has magnetic moments that are parallel at low temperatures and are therefore ferromagnetic : the Curie temperature is 24.8 K (−248.35 ° C), above which the compound shows paramagnetism .
The connection shows a monoclinic crystal system with the space group P 2 1 / c (space group no. 14) . The lattice parameters are a = 10.5130 Å , b = 7.7524 Å and c = 8.9366 Å. The silver ions are coordinated only by the oxygen atoms of the fluorosulfonic acid groups, namely sixfold by an octahedron that is elongated by a Jahn-Teller distortion . The fluorosulfonic acid groups link the silver ions with the short bonds to form corrugated layers, similar to a sublattice of silver (II) fluoride AgF 2 , which are interconnected by the long bond.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Przemysław J. Malinowski, Mariana Derzsi, Zoran Mazej, Zvonko Jagličić, Piotr J. Leszczyński, Tomasz Michałowski, Wojciech Grochala: Silver (II) Fluorosulfate: A Thermally Fragile Ferromagnetic Derivative of Divalent Silver in an Oxa-Ligand Environment . April 2011, doi : 10.1002 / ejic.201100077 .
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
- ↑ PCLeung, F.Aubke: Silver (II) fluorosulfate . In: Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry Letters . March 1977, p. 263-266 , doi : 10.1016 / 0020-1650 (77) 80105-0 .