Silver (II) fluorosulfonate

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Crystal structure
No drawing available
Crystal system

monoclinic

Space group

P 2 1 / c (No. 14)Template: room group / 14

Lattice parameters
  • a = 10.5130  Å
  • b = 7.7524 Å
  • c = 8.9366 Å
  • β = 117.867 °
General
Surname Silver (II) fluorosulfonate
other names
  • Silver (II) fluorosulfate
  • Silver difluorosulfonate
Ratio formula Ag (SO 3 F) 2
Brief description

dark brown crystals

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 63397-31-9
Wikidata Q65082555
properties
Molar mass 305.99 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

density

3.15 g cm −3

Melting point

decomposes at room temperature

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Silver (II) fluorosulfonate , Ag (SO 3 F) 2 is the divalent and unstable silver salt of fluorosulfonic acid . This is a fluorine- substituted form of sulfuric acid , which makes it very reactive.

Extraction and presentation

The salt can be made from silver and peroxydisulfuryl difluoride .

properties

Silver (II) fluorosulfonate is unstable and decomposes to Ag 3 (SO 3 F) 4 even at room temperature . The decomposition takes place more quickly at higher temperatures, so that at 120 ° C the fluorosulfonate radical SO 3 F • is released. Silver (II) fluorosulfonate has magnetic moments that are parallel at low temperatures and are therefore ferromagnetic : the Curie temperature is 24.8  K (−248.35 ° C), above which the compound shows paramagnetism .

The connection shows a monoclinic crystal system with the space group P 2 1 / c (space group no. 14) . The lattice parameters are a = 10.5130  Å , b = 7.7524 Å and c = 8.9366 Å. The silver ions are coordinated only by the oxygen atoms of the fluorosulfonic acid groups, namely sixfold by an octahedron that is elongated by a Jahn-Teller distortion . The fluorosulfonic acid groups link the silver ions with the short bonds to form corrugated layers, similar to a sublattice of silver (II) fluoride AgF 2 , which are interconnected by the long bond. Template: room group / 14

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Przemysław J. Malinowski, Mariana Derzsi, Zoran Mazej, Zvonko Jagličić, Piotr J. Leszczyński, Tomasz Michałowski, Wojciech Grochala: Silver (II) Fluorosulfate: A Thermally Fragile Ferromagnetic Derivative of Divalent Silver in an Oxa-Ligand Environment . April 2011, doi : 10.1002 / ejic.201100077 .
  2. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  3. PCLeung, F.Aubke: Silver (II) fluorosulfate . In: Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry Letters . March 1977, p. 263-266 , doi : 10.1016 / 0020-1650 (77) 80105-0 .