Solina reservoir

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Solina reservoir
Aerial view
Aerial view
Location: Poland , SubcarpathianPodkarpackie flaga.png
Tributaries: San
Drain: San ( Vistula )
Larger cities on the shore: Solina , Polańczyk
Major cities nearby: Lesko , Sanok
Solina reservoir (Subcarpathian region)
Solina reservoir
Coordinates 49 ° 22 '27 "  N , 22 ° 27' 8"  E Coordinates: 49 ° 22 '27 "  N , 22 ° 27' 8"  E
Data on the structure
Construction time: 1961-1968
Height of the barrier structure : 81.8 m
Crown length: 664 m
Power plant output: 200 MW
Data on the reservoir
Water surface 22 km²dep1
Storage space 472 million m³

The Solina Reservoir ( Jezioro Solińskie in Polish ) is located in the Powiat Leski in the Beskids in southern Poland near the Bieszczady National Park . Down the river lies the Jezioro Myczkowskie reservoir .

description

Reservoir

Behind the 81.8-meter-high dam the water of is San and smaller tributaries dammed. With full back which includes reservoir 11 million cubic meters of water. The water area is then 2 square kilometers and has an area of ​​2200 hectares . With a volume of 472 million cubic meters (also called 474 million m³) it is the largest reservoir in Poland. The water is up to 60 m deep. When it was dammed, the villages of Solina, Telesnica Sanna, Horodek, Sokole, Chrewt and a large part of Wolkowyja were flooded. The lake has numerous arms and bays.

Dam wall

The gravity dam is the highest in Poland at 81.8 m and has a crown length of 664 m. Below the lake is a pumped storage power plant with four turbines and an output of 200 megawatts .

history

The reservoir was created and flooded in 1968 by the damming of the San . It is used both as a swimming lake and as a protective storage against flooding and as a hydropower plant.

tourism

There are several beaches and marinas on the shores of the lake. There are opportunities for windsurfing and other water sports on the shore . The most popular resorts on the edge of the lake are Solina and Polańczyk .

See also

Web links

Commons : Solina reservoir  - collection of images, videos and audio files
Commons : Solina Dam  - collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

  • Kęsy Robert i in. 2011. Zbiorniki Wodne w Polsce. Krajowy Zarząd Gospodarki Wodnej, Warszawa, p.44.

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.more-powerful-solutions.com/vs_de_referenz_ost_europa_gus_solina.htm
  2. ^ Solina Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Power Plant Poland. Global Energy Observatory, accessed February 29, 2016 .

Panoramas

View of the lake from the dam
View of the dam