Solar eclipse of January 15, 2010
Solar eclipse of January 15, 2010 | |
---|---|
classification | |
Type | Ring-shaped |
area |
Africa , Asia Annular: Central Africa , India , Myanmar , China |
Saros cycle | 141 (23 of 70) |
Gamma value | 0.4003 |
Greatest eclipse | |
Duration | 11 minutes 8 seconds |
place | Indian Ocean |
location | 1 ° 38 ′ N , 69 ° 18 ′ E |
time | Jan 15, 2010 7:06:32 AM UT |
size | 0.9190 |
The annular solar eclipse of January 15, 2010 was the longest solar eclipse with a maximum duration of the annular phase of 11 minutes and 8 seconds for a period of more than 1000 years . The eclipse occurred two days before the perigee (apogee) of the moon and also the earth the sun is located in relatively close in January. The apparent diameter of the moon was 29 ′ 15 ″, and that of the sun was relatively large, so that the moon could only cover 85 percent of the sun. Conversely than in a total eclipse, an annular one is particularly long if the degree of coverage is quite low.
course
The ring-shaped phase of the eclipse began in the Central African Republic , continued through the north of the Congo and crossed Lake Victoria in Uganda . The annular eclipse was then seen in Nairobi , the capital of Kenya , and this was the last African country before the eclipse continued over the Indian Ocean .
The eclipse reached its maximum over the sea, the zone of circular visibility then crossed the Maldives before reaching the southern tip of India and Sri Lanka . The darkness then crossed the Bay of Bengal and reached the country again in Myanmar . In China , the eclipse crossed the megacity of Chongqing and crossed the shadow path of the eclipse of July 22, 2009 , so that in this region there was the rare opportunity to observe two successive eclipses.
Weather outlook
In Kenya, there was a 90 percent probability of cloudy conditions. A great way to travel to darkness was the Maldives , as there are practically no clouds there at this time of year. In Myanmar the sky was 70 percent clear, in China the weather forecast deteriorated again.
literature
- Wolfgang Held: Solar and lunar eclipses . Free Spiritual Life Publishing House, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-7725-2231-9