Stjepan Šulek

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Stjepan Šulek (also written Sulek ; born August 5, 1914 in Zagreb ; † January 16, 1986 ibid) was a Yugoslav composer and conductor .

Life

Šulek began studying music (piano, violin and composition) very early. In 1936 he graduated from the Music Academy in Zagreb (violin concert exam in the class of Prof. Vaclav Huml), where he also studied composition with Blagoje Bersa . Until 1952 he appeared as a soloist and in solo concerts; at the same time he was active in chamber music at the highest level (1936–1938 he led the Zagreb Quartet, 1939–1945 he was a member of the Macek-Sulek-Janigro trio). From 1939 he taught violin at the Zagreb Conservatory, later also composition (from 1948) and orchestration (from 1953). His works were played on a national and international level from 1945 (Europe, USA and South America). In 1948 he became a corresponding member of the Croatian Academy of Arts and Sciences and in 1954 an official member and secretary of the academy's music department. From 1958 to 1964 he was chief conductor of the chamber and symphony orchestras of the Zagreb radio television and undertook numerous European tours with these ensembles. He has been regularly invited as a guest conductor by the symphony orchestras in Zagreb, Belgrade and Slovenia. For his artistic work he has received several honors and awards from the highest institutions in his country. Stjepan Sulek died on January 16, 1986 in his native Zagreb and was buried in the Mirogoj cemetery there.

Works

Symphonies

  • First symphony, 1944
  • Second symphony, 1946
  • Third symphony, 1948
  • Fourth symphony, 1954
  • Fifth Symphony, 1964
  • Sixth Symphony, 1966
  • Seventh Symphony, 1979
  • Eighth Symphony 1981
  • Epitaf , 1971

“Classical Concerts” for orchestra

  • First classical concert, 1944
  • Second classical concert (string orchestra), 1952
  • Third classical concert (string orchestra), 1957
  • Fourth classical concert, 1983

Concerts

  • First piano concerto, 1949
  • Second piano concerto, 1952
  • Third piano concerto, 1970
  • Violoncello Concerto, 1950
  • Violin Concerto, 1951
  • Bassoon Concerto, 1958
  • Concert for Viole, 1959
  • Horn Concerto, 1972
  • Sextet, 1975
  • Organ concert "Memento", 1974
  • Clarinet Concerto, 1970

Sonatas

  • First piano sonata, 1947
  • Second piano sonata, 1978
  • Third piano sonata, 1980
  • Sonata for trombone and piano “Vox Gabrieli”, 1973
  • Sonata for violoncello and piano, 1974

Operas

  • Koriolan , 1957
  • Oluja (Storm), 1969

Ballets

  • De veritate , 1977

Choral works

cantata

  • Zadnji Adam (The Last Adam), 1964

Song cycles

  • Pjesma mrtvog pjesnika (Song of the Dead Poet), 1970
  • Strah (fear), 1975

guitar

  • The Troubadours Three
    • I. Melancholy
    • II. Sonnet
    • III. Celebration

literature

  • Ivan Supičic: Stjepan Šulek: 1914–1986 . Ed .: Razred za glazbenu umjetnost i muzikologiju. Zagreb 1987, OCLC 46009587 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Zdravko Blažeković:  Šulek, Stjepan. In: Ludwig Finscher (Hrsg.): The music in past and present . Second edition, personal section, volume 16 (Strata - Villoteau). Bärenreiter / Metzler, Kassel et al. 2006, ISBN 3-7618-1136-5  ( online edition , subscription required for full access)