Stocznia Szczecińska B-32
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The cargo ship type B-32 , also B32, is the first post-war series cargo ship type of the Szczecin shipyard Stocznia Szczecińska im. A. Warskiego .
history
The shipyard developed the ship type on the basis of the Nordcoke , built in 1936 , a pre-war design by the Lübecker Maschinenbau Gesellschaft shipyard , which was already distinguished by the use of steel hatch covers . The ship series was produced in 41 units from 1953 to 1959. Due to the improvements made during the current series, the B32 / I (6 units), B32 / II (10 units), B32 / III (5 units), B32 / V (6 units), B32 / VII (2 units) and B32 / VIII (2 units) differentiated. The construction program for this type of ship was also the last in Poland to be powered by a steam engine, but already with completely welded hulls that were joined together in sectional construction. The first ship in the series was the Chulym, named after the Russian city of Tschulym and handed over to the Soviet shipping company Sudoimport in 1953, with hull number 1.
A total of 22 units were delivered to the Soviet Union , 15 newbuildings remained in Poland and two units each went to shipping companies in Albania and Egypt.
technology
The ship's propulsion system consisted of coal-fired steam boilers and a 1288 kW composite steam engine from the manufacturer Zgoda. This acted directly on a fixed propeller with a speed of up to 93 revolutions per minute.
The four holds have a bulk cargo volume of 4484 m 3 and a ball space of 4313 m 3 . The hatch openings of the B-32, which were then very large at over ten by ten meters, made it possible to handle the cargo steamer, which specialized in coal and ore, quickly. The steel hatch covers of the type are divided in the direction of the transept and, when opened, are first opened halfway with the loading gear and placed on the still closed half. Thereupon the pair of hatch covers with tackles and blocks was opened and set up vertically. Opening and closing the hatches only took a few minutes. The loading gear consisted of eight light cargo load beams .
The ships (selection)
Surname | Build number | IMO number |
Launching / delivery |
Client | Renaming and whereabouts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chulym | B32-1 / 1 | 5072266 | December 18, 1952 December 31, 1953 |
- | - |
Tom | B32-1 / 2 | 5364059 | March 30, 1953 April 29, 1954 |
- | - |
Ingul | B32-1 / 3 | 5161500 | July 22, 1953 June 27, 1954 |
- | - |
Terek | B32-1 / 4 | 5321643 | January 17, 1954 September 30, 1954 |
- | - |
Lipetsk | B32-1 / 5 | 5209297 | April 11, 1954 November 30, 1954 |
- | - |
Cherkassy | B32-1 / 6 | 5069611 | June 27, 1954 March 10, 1955 |
- | - |
Malbork | B32-1 / 7 | 5218286 | September 29, 1954 April 30, 1955 |
- | - |
Proletarsk | B32-2 / 08 | 5285758 | November 29, 1954 June 30, 1955 |
- | - |
Severodoetsk | B32-2 / 09 | - | February 5, 1955 July 31, 1955 |
- | - |
Leninsk-Kuznetskiy | B32-2 / 10 | - | March 31, 1955 September 30, 1955 |
- | - |
Insar | B32-2 / 12 | - | May 31, 1955 November 23, 1955 |
- | - |
Chkalovsk | B32-2 / 13 | 5070919 | July 29, 1955 December 31, 1955 |
- | - |
Chigrin | B32-2 / 11 | 5070165 | September 27, 1955 February 29, 1956 |
- | - |
Kovda | B32-2 / 14 | 5070581 | October 31, 1955 March 30, 1956 |
- | - |
Giluj | B32-2 / 15 | 6401373 | December 18, 1955 April 30, 1956 |
- | - |
Tczew | B32-6 / 35 | 5354195 | October 26, 1957 March 22, 1958 |
- | - |
Cieszyn | B32-6 / 36 | 5072747 | November 30, 1957 April 6, 1958 |
- | - |
Opole | B32-6 / 37 | 5263932 | January 20, 1958 May 31, 1958 |
- | - |
Aunt | B32-7 / 38 | 5352460 | April 12, 1958 August 30, 1958 |
- | - |
Benha | B32-7 / 39 | 5041023 | May 31, 1958 October 11, 1958 |
- | - |
Partizani | B32-8 / 40 | 5271018 | August 12, 1958 December 12, 1958 |
- | - |
Lirija | B32-8 / 41 | 5209376 | October 22, 1958 February 28, 1959 |
- | - |
literature
- Ryszard Gnapiński, Olgierd Maciejewicz: Stocznia Szczecińska im. A. Warskiego w latach 1948 - 1988 . Ludzie Wydarzenia Liczby . Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza, Stettin 1989.
- Bruno Bock, Klaus Bock: The red merchant fleets . The merchant ships of the COMECON countries. Reprint edition. Koehlers Verlagsgesellschaft, Hamburg 1992, ISBN 3-7822-0380-1 .