Stomio (Thessaly)

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Local community Stomio
Τοπική Κοινότητα Στομίου
(Στόμιο)
Stomio (Thessaly) (Greece)
Bluedot.svg
Basic data
Country GreeceGreece Greece
region Thessaly
Regional district Larisa
local community Agia
Parish Evrymenes
status Local community
Geographic coordinates 39 ° 52 '  N , 22 ° 44'  E Coordinates: 39 ° 52 '  N , 22 ° 44'  E
Height above d. M. 17  m
(average)
surface 37.985 km²
Residents 553 (2011)
LAU-1 code no. 22020201
Local division 4th
Stomio with Olympus in the background
Stomio with Olympus in the background

Stomio ( Greek Στόμιο ( n. Sg. )) Is a coastal town in the municipality of Agia in the Greek region of Thessaly . Together with the monastery of Agios Dimitrios and two other uninhabited settlements, it forms the local community ( Τοπική Κοινότητα Στομίου Topikí Kinótita Stomíou ) with 553 inhabitants. Until 1927 the village was called Tsagezi .

location

The village of Stomio lies between the extensive delta of the Pinios in the north, a kilometer-long sandy beach in the east and the Ossa . The local community extends over 37.985 km² from the southern branch of the Pinios to the northeast flank of the Ossa at over 1000 m above sea level and borders there on the district of Nessonas of the Tembi community .

Administrative division

After the annexation of Thessaly to Greece in 1883, the place then called Tsagezi ( Τσάγεζι ( n. Sg. )) Was the administrative seat of the municipality of Evrymenes and was spun off as the rural municipality of Tsagezi ( Κοινότητα Τσαγεζίου Kinótita Tsagezíou ) in 1912 . The name was changed from the Turkish Tsagezi in 1927. The monastery Agios Dimitrios and the camping site Agios Dimitrios were recognized as settlements in 1971, followed by Apostolos Pavlos in 1981. In the course of the municipal reform in 1997, Stomio was merged with three other rural municipalities to form the municipality of Evrymenes and was their administrative seat. In the course of the administrative reform in 2010 , this became a district in the newly created municipality of Agia .

Population development of Stomio

Surname Greek name code 1920 1928 1940 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Stomio Στόμιο 2202020101 477 601 690 600 687 624 587 649 616 553
Apostolos Pavlos Απόστολος Παύλος ( m. Sg. ) 2202020102 - - 0 0
Kataskinosis Agiou Dimitriou
(campsite)
Κατασκήνωσεις
Αγίου Δημητρίου ( f. Pl. )
2202020103 - - - 0 0
Moni Agiou Dimitriou Μονή Αγίου Δημητρίου ( f. Sg. ) 2202020104 3 6th 11 14th 8th 0
total 22020201 477 601 693 600 687 630 598 663 624 553

Moni Agiou Dimitriou

Stomio-moni-agios-dimitrios.JPG

The monastery of Agios Dimitrios ( Μονή Κοιμήσεως της Θεοτόκου και Αγίου Δημητρίου Στομίου Moní Kimíseos tis Theotókou ke Agíou Dimitríou Stomíou ) is located on Mount Ossaio. The Katholikon is dedicated to the asleep of the Theotokos . The four-pillar cross-domed church with lateral apses combines forms of the Byzantine tradition of northern Greece and the Ottoman architecture of the 16th century. The Katholikon shows great resemblance to the Church of the Prophet Elias in Thessaloniki from the second half of the 14th century and suggests that the original church construction goes back to the time of the palaeologists . Later, in the middle of the 16th century, the original church, which had already been destroyed, was radically restored. During the Ottoman period , the monastery flourished. Additions and repairs were made to the church in the 18th century. A fire destroyed the church in 1868, the walls were preserved up to a height of 5 meters. In 1921 the monastery was designated as a cultural monument. Extensive restoration work has been carried out on the Katholikon in recent years, and the associated excavations have shown that the original building dates back to the 11th to 12th centuries. Studies of the frescoes revealed the use of traditional earth pigments and minerals found in Greece and made no later than the 16th century, as well as the rare foreign cinnabar . No evidence of overpainting could be found.

Others

The main source of income for the inhabitants is summer tourism, and fishing still has an important position.

On the approximately 2.5 km long beach, the water quality has been regularly checked in accordance with the EU Bathing Water Directive since 2010 and has always been rated excellent since 2012 .

Web links

Commons : Stomio  - collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikivoyage: Stomio  - Travel Guide

Individual evidence

  1. National Statistical Service of Greece (ΕΣΥΕ) according to 2001 census , p. 75 (PDF, 793 kB)
  2. Results of the 2011 census at the National Statistical Service of Greece (ΕΛ.ΣΤΑΤ) (Excel document, 2.6 MB)
  3. Στόμιο municipality of Agia (Greek)
  4. Κεντρική Ένωση Δήμων και Κοινοτήτων Ελλάδας (ΚΕΔΚΕ) Ελληνική Εταιρία Τοπικής Ανάπτυξης και Αυτοδιοίκησης (ΕΕΤΑΑ) (ed.): Λεξικό Διοικητικών Μεταβολών των Δήμων και Κοινοτήτων (1912-2001). Volume 2 (Τόμος Β, λ – ω), Athens 2002, ISBN 960-7509-47-1 , p. 510. (Greek)
  5. Κεντρική Ένωση Δήμων και Κοινοτήτων Ελλάδας (ΚΕΔΚΕ) Ελληνική Εταιρία Τοπικής Ανάπτυξης και Αυτοδιοίκησης (ΕΕΤΑΑ) (ed.): Λεξικό Διοικητικών Μεταβολών των Δήμων και Κοινοτήτων (1912-2001). Volume 2 (Τόμος Β, λ – ω), Athens 2002, ISBN 960-7509-47-1 , p. 465. (Greek)
  6. Population of Stomio 1920–2001, Greek Statistical Office ELSTAT, Digital Library (Greek); Census 2011
  7. Greek Law Gazette of April 26, 1921 (ΦΕΚ A68 / April 26, 1921), (Greek)
  8. Charalambos Bouras [Χαράλαμπος Μπούρας]: Η αρχιτεκτονική του καθολικού της μονής Αγίου Δημητρίου Σατομίου (τ. Τσ). In: Δελτίον της Χριστιανικής Αρχαιολογικής Εταιρίας (ΔΧΑΕ). Volume, 24, Athens 2003, ISSN  1105-5758 , pp. 145-162. (Greek)
    Vasilis Messi [Βασίλης Μεσσής]: Σκέψεις και στοιχεία σχετικά με την οικοδομική ιστορία και την αρχιτεκτονική του καθολικού της Μονής του Αγίου Δημητρίου στο Τσάγεζι , Η μονή του Αγίου Δημητρίου στο Στόμιο και η περιοχή των εκβολών του Πηνειού . In: Stavros Gouloudis, Stavroula Sdrolia (ed.): Αγιος Δημήτριος Στομίου. Ιστορία-Τέχνη-Ιστορική γεωγραφία του μοναστηριού και της περιοχής των εκβολών του Πηνειού. Larisa 2010, ISBN 978-960-93-1063-5 , pp. 83-91. (Greek)
  9. Lamprini Malletzidou [Λαμπρινή Μαλλετζίδου]: Συγκριτική μελέτη μεθόδων χαρακτγηρισμού τοιχογηραφινροης ροητης οηοηθντς οηυτυτητντοητυτυτυτυτυτυτυτυτυτυητοητυτυτυτοητυτυτυτοητυτυτντοητυτντοητυτυτς οητυτοητηστοητυτστοη κοητστοητυτυτστοη κοηθίτΑς Τοη κοητΑΑς. Online openarchievs.gr
  10. Στόμιο GRBW089097007, Bathing Water Profile Online Ministry of Environment and Energy (Greek)