Suillellus

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Suillellus
Net-handled witch bolete (Suillellus luridus)

Net-handled witch bolete ( Suillellus luridus )

Systematics
Subclass : Agaricomycetidae
Order : Boletales (Boletales)
Subordination : Boletineae
Family : Boletaceae (Boletaceae)
Pulveroboletus group
Genre : Suillellus
Scientific name
Suillellus
Murrill

Suillellus is a fungal genus from the family of Dickröhrlingsverwandten (Boletaceae).

The type species is the Netzstielige witch bolete ( Suillellus luridus ).

features

Macroscopic features

The fruiting bodies are centrally stalked. The hat has a smooth or nearly smooth, dry or slightly smeary surface. The tubes are usually bare, small, and yellow. Their mouths, which are closed when they are young, are colored red or orange from the start. They are not covered by any velum. The stem is full and usually has a reticulated or dotted pattern. The firm flesh is white or yellow in color.

Microscopic features

The elongated-elliptical and smooth-walled spores appear yellowish-brown and sometimes with green tones.

ecology

Suillellus species form ectomycorrhiza with various deciduous and coniferous trees.

species

The genus Suillellus comprises 11 species worldwide, 6 of which occur or are expected in Europe.

Suillellus worldwide
German name Scientific name Author quote
Adonis Röhrling Suillellus adonis (Pöder & H. Ladurner) Vizzini, Simonini & Gelardi 2014
Suillellus amygdalinus (Thiers) Vizzini, Simonini & Gelardi 2014
Atlantic witch bolete Suillellus atlanticus (Blanco-Dios & G. Marques) Vizzini, Simonini & Gelardi 2014
Deceptive witch bolete Suillellus comptus (Simonini) Vizzini, Simonini & Gelardi 2014
Suillellus hypocarycinus (Singer) Murrill 1948
Suillellus luridiceps Murrill 1946
Net-handled witch bolete Suillellus luridus (Schaeff.) Murrill 1909
Short-networked witch tubule Suillellus mendax (Simonini & Vizzini) Vizzini, Simonini & Gelardi 2014
Suillellus pictiformis Murrill 1943
Smooth-handled witch bolete Suillellus queletii (Schulzer) Vizzini, Simonini & Gelardi 2014

Systematics

The genus Suillellus was established in 1909 by the American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill (1869–1957) with Suillellus luridus (originally described as a boletus species) as the type species. The taxon later disappeared in the synonymy of Boletus , but was taken up again by Alfredo Vizzini in 2014 after molecular studies showed that the species group around the net-handled witch boletus forms its own phylogenetic branch.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c William Alphonso Murrill: The Boletaceae of North America. I . In: Mycologia . tape 1 , no. 1 , 1909, p. 4–18 ( available online at Cyberliber ). available online at Cyberliber ( memento of the original dated September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cybertruffle.org.uk
  2. ^ A b Alfredo Vizzini: Index Fungorum no.188. September 9, 2014, accessed on January 20, 2014 .
  3. Eric Strittmatter: The genus Boletus . In: fungiworld.com. Retrieved January 20, 2015 .
  4. ^ Mitchell E. Nuhn, Manfred Binder, Andy FS Taylor, Roy E. Halling, David S. Hibbett: Phylogenetic overview of the Boletineae . In: Fungal Biology . tape 117 , no. 7–8 , 2013, pp. 479–511 , doi : 10.1016 / j.funbio.2013.04.008 ( PDF; 2.20 MB ).

Web links

Commons : Suillellus  - collection of images, videos and audio files