Surveyor 2
Surveyor 2 | |||||||
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Start of Surveyor 2 |
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NSSDC ID | 1966-084A | ||||||
Mission goal | Preparation of manned moon landings | ||||||
Client | NASA | ||||||
Launcher | Atlas - Centaur | ||||||
Course of the mission | |||||||
Start date | September 20, 1966, 12:32 UTC | ||||||
launch pad | CCAFS LC-36 | ||||||
End date | September 23, 1966 | ||||||
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Surveyor 2 was the second probe of the US space agency NASA as part of the Surveyor program . The Surveyor program was the successor to the Ranger program . The results of the program should prepare the manned moon landing .
mission
Surveyor 2 was launched on 20 September 1966 aboard a Atlas - Centaur rocket from the launch pad LC-36 of the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station . In contrast to the ranger missions, there is no parking orbit . This means that after separation, the probe headed straight for the moon. A course correction that had become necessary failed because one of the Vernier engines did not ignite. The probe staggered and attempts to bring it back under control failed. Surveyor 2 crashed into the Sinus Medii on the moon on September 23rd .