Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick

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Coat of arms of Thomas de Beauchamp

Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick KG (* between August 1313 and February 14, 1314 at Warwick Castle , Warwickshire , † November 13, 1369 ) was an English nobleman and military leader during the Hundred Years War .

Life

Thomas de Beauchamp came from the Beauchamp family . He was the eldest son of Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick and Alice de Tosny. During the war in Scotland , Warwick took part in the Siege of Berwick and the Battle of Halidon Hill in 1333 . During the winter campaign to Roxburgh from 1334 to 1335 , he led his own contingent of forty men-at-arms and forty mounted archers. In 1335 he took part in the summer campaign of Edward III. to Perth , while in August he belonged to the small army with which the Scottish titular king Edward Balliol advanced to western Scotland.

From 1343/44 until his death Warwick was Marshal of England and in this capacity one of the commanders in the decisive English victories in the Battle of Crécy (1346), where he also supervised the 16-year-old Edward von Woodstock , and the Battle of Maupertuis (1356); he died of the plague during the siege of Calais (1369) . Thomas de Beauchamp was one of the founding members of the Order of the Garter in 1348 .

Marriage and offspring

He married Katherine Mortimer , daughter of Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March . Your children were:

Individual evidence

  1. see Oxford DNB
  2. ^ Ranald Nicholson: Edward III and the Scots. The formative Years of a Military Career . Oxford University Press, Oxford 1965, p. 128.
  3. ^ Ranald Nicholson: Edward III and the Scots. The formative Years of a Military Career . Oxford University Press, Oxford 1965, p. 246.
  4. ^ Ranald Nicholson: Edward III and the Scots. The formative Years of a Military Career . Oxford University Press, Oxford 1965, p. 201.
  5. ^ Ranald Nicholson: Edward III and the Scots. The formative Years of a Military Career . Oxford University Press, Oxford 1965, p. 222.

literature

Web links

predecessor Office successor
Guy de Beauchamp Earl of Warwick
1315-1369
Thomas de Beauchamp