Tindūf

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تندوف
ⵜⵉⵏⴷⵓⴼ
Tindūf
Tindūf (Algeria)
Tindūf
Tindūf
Coordinates 27 ° 40 ′  N , 8 ° 9 ′  W Coordinates: 27 ° 40 ′  N , 8 ° 9 ′  W
location
Basic data
Country Algeria

province

Tindouf
Tindouf - Le Mouggar dans les années 1970.jpg

Tindūf ( Arabic تندوف Tindūf , tamazight ⵜⵉⵏⴷⵓⴼ Tinduf ) is a city in western Algeria and the capital of the province of Tindūf . In addition, the government-in-exile of the Sahara Democratic Arab Republic has its seat in Tindūf.

population

Tindūf has 58,128 inhabitants (2012 calculation).

The population development at a glance:

year Residents
1977 (census) 6,044
1987 (census) 13,084
2008 (census) 45,966
2012 (calculation) 58,128

history

Tindūf was founded in 1852 by Berbers . After Algerian independence in 1962, the city grew and became important due to its proximity to the Moroccan and Mauritanian borders. In the Algerian-Moroccan border war (1963-1964), King Hassan II of Morocco claimed the area around Tindūf, but gave up the claims in 1972. Since their displacement in the Western Sahara conflict, around 116,000 Sahrawis have lived in several refugee camps east of Tindūf , which the Polisario Front has taken over management.

swell

  1. Page no longer available , search in web archives:@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / bevoelkerungsstatistik.de
  2. http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49e4861f6.html