The torque Teno virus 1 ( TTV-1 ) is a viral species of the family of Anelloviridae and type species of the genus Alpha Torque virus . It was published in 1997 by Toyohiko Nishizawa et al. discovered in the serum of a patient with post-transfusion hepatitis. Since then, the virus has been detected in numerous people, including healthy people, and also in pets. A specific disease could not be assigned to the virus either in humans or animals.
The TTV-1 is not wrapped . The genome consists of a circular single-stranded DNA with negative polarity and is 3.8 to 3.9 kilobases in length.