Uea (island)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Uea
Map of Rotuma, Uea top left
Map of Rotuma, Uea top left
Waters Pacific Ocean
Archipelago Rotuma Islands
Geographical location 12 ° 27 '57 "  S , 176 ° 59' 29"  E Coordinates: 12 ° 27 '57 "  S , 176 ° 59' 29"  E
Uea (island) (Fiji)
Uea (island)
length 1.1 km
width 800 m
surface 73 ha
Highest elevation Mount Sarafui
262  m
Residents uninhabited
main place Uea (historical)

Uea is the second largest of the Rotuma Islands in the central Pacific Ocean , after the much larger main island of Rotuma . Politically, it belongs to the special administrative area of Rotuma of the island state of Fiji , and includes its northernmost land mass. It belongs to the Ho'aga Keua, part of the village of Lopo in the Itu'muta district .

geography

The island is located around 3 km northwest of the Ituʻmuta peninsula of Rotuma , the main island of the archipelago. It lies almost exactly on the 177th longitude east. Uea is 1.1 km long, up to 800 m wide and has an area of ​​73  ha (0.73 km²). The hilly island, characterized by steep coastal cliffs , is of volcanic origin and reaches a height of 262 m above sea level in Mount Sarafui in the western part of the island. The island, which is now uninhabited, was permanently inhabited by Polynesians until the 1930s . The village of the same name was in the east of the island. Uea is still occasionally used to harvest coconuts .

fauna

The densely forested island is an important refuge for the crimson honey-eater ( Myzomela chermesina ), which is endemic to the Rotuma Islands and whose population is endangered .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. [1]
  2. a b rotuma.net Ecology and Early History, p. 5 (PDF; English; 1.8 MB)
  3. Sailing Directions (enroute), Pub. 126, Pacific Ocean (PDF; English; 5.1 MB)
  4. BirdLife International (2011) Species factsheet: Myzomela chermesina (English)