Unterkohlfurth

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Unterkohlfurth
City of Wuppertal
Coordinates: 51 ° 11 ′ 8 ″  N , 7 ° 7 ′ 5 ″  E
Area code : 0202
Unterkohlfurth (Wuppertal)
Unterkohlfurth

Location of Unterkohlfurth in Wuppertal

Unterkohlfurth is a location in the Wuppertal residential district of Kohlfurth in the Cronenberg district and is located downstream of the Kohlfurtherbrücke .

Compared to the local situation, to the other side of the Wupper , is the put into operation in 1972 WWTP Kohlfurth of Wupperverbandes .

history

In 1715, Unterkohlfurth is marked with two farms on the map of Erich Philipp Ploennies under the name Colfert , together with the neighboring Oberkohlfurth (one farm). On the topographical recording of the Rhineland from 1824, both places are as Goeresholfried and on the Prussian first recording from 1844 as Unt. kohlfurth recorded.

In 1815/16 there were 144 people living in Ober- and Unterkohlfurth Ort. In 1830, the places called Weiler belonged to the mayor's office of Kronenberg ; 178 people lived there at that time. In 1832, Unterkohlfurth was part of the Berghauser district within the mayor's office. The place, which was categorized as a village according to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf administrative district , had a public building, 23 residential buildings, twelve factories or mills and 17 agricultural buildings at that time. At that time there were 192 residents in both places, ten of them Catholic and 182 Protestant. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with 24 houses and 176 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland in 1885 32 houses with 194 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the district had 32 houses with 209 inhabitants.

There was a school in Unterkohlfurth. The regional tram line 5 ( Wuppertal – Solingen ), which was closed in 1969 , had the Schulkohlfurt stop here.

At the beginning of 2010, the district made headlines in the local media because of the soil pollution from a former electroplating company . Investigations of the soil and the groundwater showed increased values ​​for chromium (VI) , nickel , highly volatile halogen hydrocarbons ( LHKW ) and perfluorinated surfactants ( PFT ). Between May 2010 and June 2011, the Altlastensanierungs- und Altlastenaufbereitungsverband NRW (AAV), in cooperation with the city of Wuppertal, exchanged 20,000 tons of soil on an area of ​​around 1,400 square meters. The company buildings were also demolished. The cost of the renovation measure was around 3.2 million euros. The area was no longer built on and thus part of an adjacent nature reserve.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Kohlfurth sewage treatment plant ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Accessed January 2010 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.wupperverband.de
  2. a b Friedrich von Restorff: Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province . Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin / Stettin 1830 ( digitized ).
  3. a b Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Administrative District of Düsseldorf , 1836
  4. ^ The communities and manor districts of the Rhine Province and their population. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. In: Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Hrsg.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. tape XI , 1874, ZDB -ID 1467523-7 ( digitized ).
  5. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1888, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Remediation of contaminated sites in the former electroplating shop in Unterkohlfurt 76. In: Wuppertal.de. Retrieved August 24, 2012 .
  7. a b Meinhard Koke: Kohlfurth: Restoration of millions on the home straight. In: Cronenberger Woche. March 9, 2011, accessed August 24, 2012 .
  8. https://www.aav-nrw.de/projekte/projektuebersicht/projekt-ein-neues-stueck-natur-im-wuppertaler-sueden.html